THE WONDERFUL WORLD OF GREYHOUNDS
by Pat Roberts

 

INTRODUCTION

HOW COMMITTED ARE YOU?
A Little Nervous?
Do's and Don'ts

GENERAL INFORMTION
In The Beginning
What About My Ears?
Who Am I?
You Want What?

THE ADJUSTMENT PERIOD
Where Am I Going?
Separation Anxiety?
What Is All Of This?

Ain’t I Beautiful?
Please Fence Me In
Sink Or Swim

BONDING
Me And My Shadow
How Bad Can A Greyhound Be?
Home Alone
Commands And Training
The Evils Of Having Only One Dog

FEEDING THE CHOW HOUND
What’s For Dinner?
Oink-Oink
Counters And Table – Fair Game

Yum-Yums

HOUSETRAINING
It's Potty Time
Oops!
Let Me Out – Let Me In

GREYHOUND MEDICINE
Choosing A Vet
Greyhound Health
Vaccinations
Anesthesia
Heart And Blood
Weight
Sight
Teeth

Thyroid
Temperature
Tumors
Bloat
Arthritis
Allergies
Pannus
Aging
Dry Skin
Sterilization
The Patch
Ouch
Kiss My Boo-Boo Please
My Tummy Hurts
Valley Fever
What Is An Emergency
And So On

PARASITES...INSIDE AND OUT
Who Has Bugs?
Worms … Yuck
Heartworms

GREYHOUNDS AND OTHERS
Two and Four Legged Kids
Not Everything Small And Furry Is A Lure

EXCERSIZE AND CARE
The Living Statue
Dog Parks

Why A Lead?
Who Walks Whom?
Greyhounds At Play
Lose Something?
I’m Hot
Grooming
Toenails
Ear Cleaning
I Just Had A Bath
Say Cheese
A Little Bit Of Heaven
Bed Time
How Cold Can A Nose Be?
Who’s A Brat?


MORE STUFF.....
Bald Backside
The Look
The Sigh
Have To Help Him In The Car?
Lazy Hound

Anything Lazier
Jumping
Nose Dripping
Dent In Back
Grazing In The Green Grass
Being Greeted With Two Front Feet
Barking
Rooing
Digging
Ears Back
Walks With Head Down
Will Not Sit
Crotch Sniffer
Watch Dog
Guard Dog

Cockroaching
Are Greyhounds Perfect?
Bad Day
Have We Scared You?
Moving?
A Blast From The Past
Famous Greyhound Owners
Greyhound Myths
Want To Help?
Want To Read More?
National Greyhound Association (NGA)
Owner’s Info

IN CLOSING
Trust – A Deadly Disease

ABOUT THE AUTHOR


INTRODUCTION

All dogs require a commitment of time, attention, affection and patience. Retired racers are no exception. Take a close look at your lifestyle, personality, your family and yourself. Decide if you are a person that can be a responsible and loving owner. Other things to take under consideration are the financial responsibilities, family structure, other pets, and your other commitments. If you can't or won't commit to provide for a pet, be honest with yourself and don't adopt any pet of any age, size or breed. You will be doing yourself and the pet a huge favor. If you have already adopted a pet that you really didn't want in the first place, please return him now.

The information in this handbook is intended to acquaint you with the breed and to assist in the transition from racer to house pet.

We will be using the pronoun “he” to denote sex. It is more convenient, not sexist.

GPA-New Mexico Greyhound Connection becomes GPA-NMGC.

At times we will be using the word Grey instead of the full word Greyhound.

Most Greyhounds adopted through GPA-NMGC will have been in “foster care” prior to adoption. This means he may have been introduced to homes, cars, cats, etc. This handbook is written as if you are getting your new pet right off the track. It is better that you understand your Grey’s mindset.

Helping your dog adjust is a very important part of the Greyhound adoption process. With patience, understanding, love and a sense of humor the first few weeks, you'll find you have yourself the most wonderful pet imaginable. But give him time to adjust. Some take a little longer to settle in. There is no set time limit we can tell you that it will take for a new Grey to become accustomed to his new home. It will vary from dog to dog.

In this handbook we will briefly touch on your Grey’s early life, a little bit of history, some medical, quirks of the Greyhound, injuries, general personalities, care and maintenance. What we will not discuss is the political issues that surround the racing industry. Keep in mind that there is no book, including this one that is written in stone. There are always exceptions to every rule. There will always be Greyhounds that didn’t read the book.

We will try to help show you ways to make the transition from race dog to house pet as easy and stress free for both of you as possible.

HOW COMMITTED ARE YOU?????

Making a decision to share your home and life with any pet is a serious responsibility. This is a lifetime commitment. For better or worse; in sickness and in health. Pets of any kind are not disposable items when they misbehave, grow old, outlive their entertainment or fashion value or become inconvenient. Retired racers are delightful, charming and easy to live with once they settle in and know what you want from them. You need to be aware that bringing any pet into your home will have benefits as well as drawbacks.

There is a list of most people’s idea of the perfect pet. They usually require the following:
No shedding, Barks only when asked to, Doesn’t require attention, No expenses, Never jumps, Will not get on the furniture, Doesn’t pull on a leash, Would never chase the cat, Doesn’t lick, Never gets sick, Never digs, Never chews anything that isn’t his, Never ever comes in the house, Doesn’t mind being left alone all day and most evenings.

These are the people that need to go to Toy R Us for a stuffed animal because they don’t need a living-breathing creature. If the above is on your list of requirements, please return all pets right away.

Another problem for all these rescue groups along with Humane Societies are the return of dogs. The reason for returns are endless and more often than not, ridiculous. The family’s lifestyle may have changed. They may be moving either across town or across country. We have never heard of any state that does not accept new dogs, but apparently they do exist. Maybe the owners have just had a baby, or their grown children and grandchildren are moving back in and there isn’t enough room for the pet that has shown unconditional love for so long. I’m getting married. I’m getting divorced. We got the dog for the kids and now they are grown and gone. I just don’t have time any more. Pets deserve better than that.

A LITTLE NERVOUS??????

You may feel a little nervous about getting a Greyhound, well; your Greyhound is a whole lot more nervous than you are! That nervousness may show in a variety of ways. Panting, whining, pacing, drippy nose, sweaty feet, flaky skin, hair loss and diarrhea. These are common symptoms and will disappear once your dog feels more secure and calm. If you, on the other hand are having these symptoms, you may need to call your doctor. Be sure to walk your Grey around the yard after the car ride home before you go into your house. Give him plenty of time to relieve himself if he needs to before you go into the house.

Be sympathetic with your Grey's situation - he has had a traumatic upheaval in his routine track life, and it will take him some time to adjust. He is an intelligent dog, (some owners will tell you that Greyhounds are much too intelligent), and will soon grasp what you expect of him.

It is always a good idea to try to keep the household quiet the first day or two. You may have the urge to call all your friends to come over to see your wonderful new pet. Who can blame you? But your Grey needs to get used to you. More people running in and out will add to his confusion.

As your Grey becomes more secure with his new surroundings and starts to trust you, you will see his silly side emerging. He will probably not feel like letting his puppy personality out until he feels quite secure. When you see the classic bottom up, front end down pose bouncing in front of you or other pets, you will know it is time to play and all is well.


DO’S AND DON’TS

1. NEVER ALLOW YOUR GREYHOUND TO EVER RUN LOOSE IN AN AREA THAT IS NOT COMPLETELY ENCLOSED!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! This includes your front yard.

2. Never use a flea collar on a Greyhound. His skin is too sensitive.

3. If your Grey must have anesthesia, the vet must be careful as to the type and dosage. Due to high muscle content and low body fat, drugs are absorbed quickly. Do not assume that your vet knows this. Some vets have never treated Greyhounds and may not know about their “quirks”. Isoflurance is a safe anesthesia for Greyhounds.

4. If you have glass doors or low windows, place markers or masking tape at the dog’s eye level to prevent him from running into the glass.
5. If you absolutely must leave your Grey outside during hot weather, be sure he has plenty of shade and fresh drinking water. A child’s wading pool with a few inches of water will help to keep him cool and will also give him something to do. In cold weather, a doghouse with plenty of warm bedding in a protected area is needed, but when you are home he is to be in the house with you.

6. In foster care your new pet was fed a high quality food. You will be informed as to what brand he was being fed. We recommend mixing some canned food and water in with the dry. Avoid large chunk food. The total amount of dry should be four to six cups a day depending on the size of the dog. Try to feed at about the same times every day.

7. For house training, treat your new Grey as you would a new puppy. When he wakes up - let him out. After eating - let him out. If he is pacing and/or sniffing - let him out. Because of his natural curiosity, he will look around and sniff a lot, don't mistake a curious sniff for a looking for a place to potty sniff. It will not take long to learn the difference and for him to learn to tell you. Always let him out before going to bed giving him plenty of time.

8. NEVER close a Grey in a room alone! Not if you value the room. If you must isolate your Grey in one room use a baby gate.

9. Always watch out when closing doors. Greys move very quietly and are usually closer than you think. Avoid injuries to noses, toes and tails by looking before you slam a door. The same goes for car doors. Be sure the whole dog is in or out before closing a door.

10. NEVER use products containing organophosphates or carbonates on a Greyhound! These can cause severe illness and even death to your Grey. Products containing PYRETHRINS are Greyhound safe. Pyrethrums are the least toxic and are a natural substance derived from the chrysanthemum flower. Parathyroid (such as permethrins, allethrin, and resmethrin) are man made equivalents. They are strong enough to kill fleas, but have a very low toxicity to mammals. Lemon scented Joy dishwashing liquid for bathing is the same pH as a Grey's skin and will also kill fleas. Even with Greyhound safe products, you still must use care. DO NOT OVER DO!!!

11. Brushing your Grey daily for the first couple of weeks will serve two purposes. First, it is a wonderful bonding time for both of you. Second, he has never really been brushed in the racing kennel and will probably shed a considerable amount of loose hair in the beginning. After a "break-in" period and his skin and coat are in better condition, he will hardly shed at all. But he will always love to be brushed.

12. NEVER tie your Grey to anything or put him on a chain or a trolley run! Greyhounds are sighthounds and sprinters. One stray cat running across the yard ---and he's off! When he reaches the end of a tether at full speed he could easily injure himself or possibly break his neck.

13. A Greyhound's head is very narrow in relationship to his neck. Subsequently, a scared Grey can "back out" of a collar that is made for other breeds and be gone before you can react. For your Grey's safety, a "Greyhound safety collar” must be worn. This can be the difference between life and death for your Grey. You never want to wind up walking any empty collar. The safety collar can be purchased from GPA- NMGC.

14. No animal (or human) likes to be disturbed while sleeping. Greyhounds are no exception. Never let children (or anyone) "pounce" on any pet while he is resting. Since some Greys sleep with their eyes open it is always a good idea to call your pet's name or speak to him so he will know you are there. None of us likes to be startled out of a sound sleep.

15. Exercise is important to keep your Grey happy and from getting bored. Your back yard is fine, but a walk whenever possible is wonderful. Do not over do in the beginning. Give him time to get into condition and the pads of his feet to toughen up.

16. The best thing for your Grey to chew is not your furniture, but a marrow bone (at least 5" long), a knucklebone or a Nyla-bone. Any of these can be purchased from your pet supply store. Watch out for any pieces that are chewed off that are small enough to be swallowed and throw these away.

17. Your Greyhound will have an ID tag with New Mexico Greyhound Connection and our phone number on it. You are also required to purchase an additional ID tag with your name and telephone number on it. Both of these tags must be worn at all times.

18. It is very important that you notify us immediately if your Grey becomes lost! By having this information we can be ready to respond when the dog is found. Sometimes people that find dogs can't or won't hold them very long. This is one reason it is important that your Grey wear both ID tags. Any Greyhound that has not been reported lost would hint that the owner is unconcerned. In some cases this would allow the adoption agency to exercise the right to reclaim that Greyhound.

19. A few Greys may experience a mild stomach disorder the first few days. This can be caused from anything to the stress of changing homes to the change in food. Even from the change in water. Adding plain cooked rice to his food should take care of the loose bowels. But if it persists more than a few days, you should consult your vet.

20. Heartworms are a very serious problem in some areas. If you live in one of these areas we strongly advise you to have your vet perform a heartworm test as soon as possible. If the test is negative, start a heartworm preventive. Your vet can advise you as to which one is best for you and your pet.

21. NEVER EXPECT YOUR GREY (OR ANY NEW PET) TO WALK INTO YOUR HOME AND KNOW EVERYTHING THAT YOU THINK HE SHOULD KNOW!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

22. If you do not intend to keep your Greyhound as a house pet and a member of your family.....please do not adopt him.


GENERAL INFORMATION

IN THE BEGINNING

Your pet was born and raised for one purpose only ---- to be a racing Greyhound and to make money for his breeder, owner and trainer. Your pet is the product of a carefully, selected breeding of sire and dam. His puppy-hood was spent with his mother and litter-mates in a brood-bitch house". After weaning he lived with his siblings in long run pens to encourage strength and development. At the age of about twelve months he made the transition from puppy to pup. At this time he was brought "inside" to begin his formal training as a racer. From that day forward your pet lived in a crate in a kennel with thirty or forty other Greyhounds. His life became a highly regimented routine. For the next few months he was trained to chase the lure. Training began by chasing a lure on a whirly gig on a training track (a miniature version of the pari-mutual track). On the mini track he was first trained alone, then with two and three other Greyhounds. First by hand slipping and then springing from a starting box to chase a mechanical lure as fast as possible. All while negotiating flat turns, staying away from other dogs and keeping his legs under control on the bottom of the track.

At about sixteen to eighteen months of age he began schooling on the real racetrack. First he was again hand slipped at about half the distance of the track. Then schooling out of the starting box with two or three other Greyhounds. Finally official schooling in non-betting races with other schooling Greyhounds takes place. If he was at least as fast as the track's established qualifying time, graduation to betting races and a career as racing Greyhound was begun.

Of course this is just a summary. Obviously there is a whole lot more to breeding, raising and training a racing Greyhound. It takes a lot of hard work, endless time, responsibility, dedication and money.

But not all pups have what it takes. Some do not have the speed or ability to qualify for pari-mutual racing. Others are unable to compete successfully even if they do qualify initially. Greyhound racing is a very tough sport that takes its toll on dogs in terms of torn muscles and broken bones. Very few Greys are able to race for even one year.

The racing owner of your pet made an investment of at least $2000 to raise him to track age. If your Grey is over the age of three, he is probably a "track dog". If he is two or younger, he probably wasn't able t compete successfully or just wasn't interested in running. If a dog doesn't want to run, nothing is going to make him go. Some may give it their all, but are just not fast enough. Which ever the case, your dog's record on the track has nothing to do with how good a pet he makes ---- that is up to you.

Greyhounds that weren't the fastest dog on the block still have the heart of a big time winner. Very few are free of all physical imperfections. These dogs are retired athletes and like all athletes they spend their careers working very hard. Your new baby may have nicks, dings or scars. He may have a toe missing or could have had a broken hock. His tail may look like the mark of Zorro. None of these will make him a less perfect pet. Just think of it as adding to his character and uniqueness.

NMGC will inform you of any injuries your pet may have received on the track, providing that we are aware of any. We can assure you that your adopted Grey is a truly unique animal. A fact that will be reinforced by admirers every time your Grey appears in public.


WHAT ABOUT MY EARS??????

Your pet is also unique because of the tattoos he has in both ears. These tattoos were applied by the breeder when your pet was still a puppy. They are intended to provide permanent and positive identification of the dog. Inside the right ear you will find a series of two to three digits followed by a letter. This indicates when the dog was whelped (born). The digit just before the letter is the last digit of the year born, and the other digits are the number of the month. For instance "26A" indicates the dog was whelped in February of 1996. "117G" indicates whelping was in November of 1997. The letter discriminates the dog from his littermates, as the numbers of his tattoos are otherwise identical.

Within the left ear you will find a series of four or five digits. That number is the litter registration number assigned by the National Greyhound Association (NGA). The numbers were checked each time the dog raced to insure the integrity of the race.

These numbers can still be quite useful to you and your pet. Ear numbers, along with the NMGC ID tag and an ID tag bearing your name and/or your Grey's name, address and telephone number can insure that your pet will be returned to you if he should ever become lost.

WHO AM I???????????

Racing Greyhounds usually have two names. One is their NGA registered name which is printed on the racing form. It must be unique and cannot contain more than sixteen letters and spaces. The other is his "call name" or "kennel name" and is generally shorter than the registered name. This name is usually written on the dog's kennel collar to cut down on confusion in the kennel and in the turnout pen.

The call name may have nothing to do with the registered name. Easy's Stargazer may become Star while Dublin Benny will become Bema. If you would like to change his name, go ahead, he will not mind. Just give him a little time to learn who he is now.


YOU WANT A WHAT??????

I have to question the sanity of anyone that wants a Greyhound puppy. Unlike their adult counterparts, they are obnoxious little terrors that are very high energy needing a LOT of exercise, work, training and almost constant supervision in a home. They can push even the most patient pet loving person beyond their limits. The racing industry has made tremendous strides and a commitment to reduce the number of dogs bred. Breeding nowadays is for quality not quantity. Racing puppies are very rarely up for adoption. Most Greys that are 2 to 3 years old are still puppy enough to satisfy the urge to have a youngster in the house.

THE ADJUSTMENT PERIOD

WHERE AM I GOING??!!??

From the moment you arrive home with your new pet, or he is delivered to you by NMGC, he will begin an entirely new life. The radical changes in his environment and expected behavior will require a period of adjustment, which can last a few days or even several months. This is known as "separation anxiety" and is quite normal. All Greys will experience this in one way or another. Your Grey's whole life has been turned upside down. But he is an intelligent and sensitive dog who is eager to please and be accepted. With attention, understanding, lots of love, a sense of humor, patience, patience and more patience the problems, which may occur in the beginning, can be minimized.

Keep in mind that your new Grey has lived his life in a kennel with other dogs, not in a home with people. Be reassuring while on the car ride home. Let him know that everything is going to be all right. When you arrive home walk him around the yard in case he needs to relieve himself before you go into the house. Don’t rush him. Give him plenty of time. This may take a while. For some reason, some Greys will not potty while they are on a lead. Go figure.

SEPARATION ANXIETY…..

Separation anxiety is a common problem in all dogs that are moved from what they have become used to or bonded with. It may be more common in adult dogs. Most dogs that suffer (and they do suffer) from separation anxiety show you by being destructive, vocal or may potty in the house when you are gone. Some may suffer in silence without turning your favorite chair into a pile of foam and rags. These silent sufferers may be well on the way to working on an ulcer.

Destructive behavior such as chewing on your furniture, walls, counters or windowsills comes from the dog being stressed, afraid or from boredom. It is like humans biting on their fingernails when they are nervous. The stress is more often than not caused by separation anxiety.

Some people prefer to crate the dog while they are out of the house. This will stop the destruction, but not the yowling. If you choose to crate, NEVER leave his collar on while crated. Some people use a muzzle, which will stop the chewing but still give him the freedom to move around and sleep in that favorite chair without playing tug of war with the stuffing.

In any case the problem is not that he is a bad dog, he just needs reassurance that you will be coming home. Which in time he will learn. Some take a little longer than others. After you feel safe that you will come home to a house that is pretty much like you left it you can put the crate and the muzzle in that place where everything goes that you don’t use anymore or you can donate them to your local adoption group. Be sure to leave him things that he can play with while you are gone in case he gets the urge to do something.

Every dog, no matter whether they are Greyhounds or those that wish they were, is different. What is reassuring to one may cause the other to panic. Take the time to find out what works for your and your new pet.

Separation anxiety may hit Greyhounds harder than some breeds because Greyhounds seem to be more sensitive than most others.

WHAT IS ALL OF THIS??!??

Since your Grey is to be a house pet, you may wish to bring other family dogs out in the front yard to meet him. They may see him as an intruder in their space if you bring him into the house without the other dogs knowing who he is. The front yard is a more neutral spot. Or you may wish to isolate other pets in another part of the house while your Grey takes a "tour" of his new home. He will be very curious about EVERYTHING. He will want to look and sniff everything he sees. During this tour, keep him on his lead. If he starts to do something you don't want him to do, now is the time to tell him. Let him become familiar with his new "kennel".

Except for his foster home, your Grey has never been in a home before. If he was in a foster home only a few days, tile floors, mirrors, sliding glass doors, low windows and even a ringing telephone may still be new to him. He may not have had stairs in his foster home. The ceiling fan may look like some kind of a monster that is going to fall on his head. Just as he was taught to race, you must teach your new companion to adapt to a new role in life. He has been told what to do and when to do it for most of his life. Now he looks to you to tell him what is right and what is wrong. Be consistent. If you do not want him on the furniture, don't allow him one time and then not the next. That will only serve to confuse him even more. A GREYHOUND WILL DO EXACTLY WHAT YOU LET HIM DO!!

Stairs may pose a particular challenge. Coax your Grey slowly up the stairs until you both reach the top. Give praise and words of encouragement along the way up. Assist him down even more carefully as his first inclination may be to jump all the way down in a single bound. Some catch on faster than others. Don't give into "the look" and carry him up and down the stairs. That's a good way for you to end up at the doctor's office with your back out. After a few days of assistance, he will be charging up and down the stairs in kamikaze fashion.

Tile or linoleum floors may cause feet to slip and slide. Even some throw rugs on slick floors may send a Grey skating across the floor like Bambi on ice. This can be scary for both of you, but like the stairs he will learn.

Your pet's previous life was a wire crate about three feet square with a plywood floor covered with a piece of carpet or shredded paper. Kenneling ensured every dog was safe. Now his new "kennel" (your home) is a couple of hundred times larger. The number of problems your dog can encounter is also much greater. Check around your home for things that could cause injury.

AIN’T I BEAUTIFUL??!!??

Some people say dogs cannot see their own reflection. Well, don’t be surprised if you find your Grey with his front feet on your dresser looking at himself in the mirror. Some will try to get the “mirror puppy”, the “oven puppy” or the ‘fire place door puppy” to play with them. Some will try to look behind these things to find the other dog. Some just like to stare at themselves. Some even like to watch TV. And not just Animal Planet.

But full-length mirrors, glass doors and low windows can be a special hazard. At the best a sore nose. At the worst an injured pet. Greyhounds have never seen mirrors or glass and do not understand that these are solid objects and cannot be walked through or worse, run through. Place a few strips of masking tape or markers at the dog’s eye level for the first week or so.

PLEASE FENCE ME IN!!!!

When outdoors your Grey MUST always be on a lead when not in a completely enclosed area. The fencing should be no less than four feet high and the type that will not cause injury (such as barbed wire might). Care should be taken that he cannot dig his way under (yes, some do dig). Do not tie your Grey to anything! Strangulation or a broken neck may occur if he runs and hits the end of the tether.

Electronic or hidden fencing, which works with an electronic collar that produces a shock to the dog’s neck when he crosses the boundary, is NOT appropriate for Greyhounds! It will not keep the neighborhood dogs out of your yard. It probably will not keep your Grey in either. This type of fencing is not designed to keep a high prey dog where he is supposed to be. Greys are usually so focused on the prey that they don’t notice or don’t care about the pain that the collar causes. Who on earth would want to cause their companions pain to begin with?

Rail or board type fencing is not a good idea either. Greyhounds can squeeze through an amazingly small amount of space. They don’t know that they are not supposed to wiggle between rails or board fencing and take themselves for a walk.

SINK OR SWIM….

More than likely, he will sink. If you have an in-ground pool either covered or uncovered, have someone with your Grey at all times when he is outside until you are comfortable that he will avoid the pool. Greys do not know that they can’t walk on water. He will be dashing around the yard and suddenly --- PLOP--- right in the water. And he will sink like a rock. You will have to jump in and save him (no kidding). Weather permitting take him into the pool with you and teach him where the steps are. Do this until you feel safe that he can find his way out. In some cases he will never go near the pool again. Most breeds can swim, but they can also become tired and drown if they can’t get out of the pool.

BONDING

ME AND MY SHADOW……..

Perhaps the most endearing quality of almost every Greyhound is the strong bond they form with those who care for them. From the time he was “brought inside” as a pup he has relied upon his trainer for his every need. All racing Greyhounds in the kennel were keenly aware that their trainer would provide for their every need. That they could count on him arriving at the same times every day, seven days a week. Turnouts are always at the same times. Feeding only varies on the days the dog is to race.

Not only was your pet’s environment confining and his daily schedule routine, he also had to compete for even a moment of his trainer’s attention. Being one of only 30 to 40 racers in the kennel, he anxiously waited for a pat on his head or a word spoken only to him from the moment he heard his trainer’s key in the lock. There is a LOT of work to be done in a racing kennel everyday, and little time exists for a trainer to spend with any individual racer.

Now in a short period of time your Grey is no longer confined to a crate, subject to a kennel routine or competing for attention (unless you have more than one Greyhound). He can roam your yard and house. He can “sunbathe”, play, rest and go out whenever he wants. Most importantly he has your love, company and attention. That is one of the reasons you will probably find your Grey reluctant to let you out of his sight for a while. He may fear that if he cannot see you, you no longer exist. That when you are away, unlike his trainer, you may never return. So he may follow you from room to room like a shadow, wagging his tail when you glance his way or speak to him. Soon you will have more than a pet, you will have a loyal lifelong friend and companion. There may very well be no other breed that bonds with his family more closely than a Greyhound. Greys are polite, and friendly to everyone, but it is you that he trusts. They are uniquely catlike in the way they choose to bestow their affections. The more you hug, pet, play with and love these dogs, the more you get in return.

HOW BAD CAN A GREYHOUND BE?????

That depends on you and what you are willing to do to help your newly retired racer settle into couch life. Greyhounds thrive on structure and routine. They depend on it. Some to the point where you will hear about it if you are even ten minutes late feeding. Leading you to believe they really can tell time. Feeding late is no big deal with no consequences. Once those little tummies get full all is forgiven. But major changes in his life or your household can cause behavioral changes in dogs that have always been the perfect angel. A new spouse, a child moving out, a new baby, a different job schedule, moving to a new house, divorce or death of a family member or another pet can throw your Grey for a loop. He is upset and may try to show you by acting out. Or he may become depressed and not be his usual perky self. Take into consideration his feelings. Greyhounds are very sensitive creatures. That is one of their traits that make them so loveable. Some not so caring pet owners return the dog without trying to help him work thru these changes. It is far worse on the Grey to be bounced back because his owner that he has come to love and trust doesn’t want to take the time to help him in his time of need.

HOME ALONE

Dog proof your home initially. Keep windows unobstructed from blinds and knickknacks. Your Grey will go to the windows first to look for you. If there are objects or blinds in the way, they could get broken, chewed or even eaten when he gets anxious. When you leave him alone he may whimper, cry or bark. Worse, he may chew on the furniture or other household items or rearrange your house. He may even relieve himself on the floor or carpet. These actions are efforts to express his unhappiness at being left alone. It does not mean he is a bad dog. He may be scared or frustrated. This does not mean that he will turn into a demon every time you close the door behind you. Bad behavior will usually pass with time as he learns that you will come back home. You can give him a treat just before you walk out the door. After you do this a few times, he will be glad for you to leave because he knows he will get a treat.

Start by leaving for a few minutes at a time. Go to the mailbox, check for weeds in your yard, anywhere your Grey can't see you. Each time you do this increase the amount of time you are gone. Drive around the block; visit a neighbor (of course, your neighbor will think you have lost your mind when you jump up and leave after a few minutes babbling something about your new "baby"). Increase the time you are gone and then vary the times. This is not a mean trick to play on your dog. It teaches him that you will come back home.

COMMANDS AND TRAINING.......

Greyhounds do not always respond right away to commands such as down, come or stay. Don't be fooled into thinking that he is dumb. He is very bright and intelligent, but can be a little stubborn. He is just not convinced that what you want him to do is all that important. If you doubt his intelligence level, see how long it takes him to pick up on different words, such as bye-bye, treats, or bedtime. Some have been known to learn how to open the cabinet where his favorite treats are kept because no one is around to get one for him. He will soon know that when you put your shoes on, somebody is going somewhere. Some try to keep their family from leaving in the mornings to go to work by lying in front of the doorway blocking the way out. Some Greys are just not convinced that obedience training is high up on their priority list. Some are easily distracted by new sights and smells. This can make obedience classes interesting and maybe a bit of a challenge. This is not to say that Greyhounds do not pass obedience classes with flying colors because they do.

If you feel the need to put you and your Grey in obedience classes, find a trainer that uses the "clicker method" with rewards. A Greyhound is not going to respond positively to rough handling and screaming. Heavy-handed trainers and owners are totally wrong for Greyhounds. No matter what the trainer says NEVER use a choke chain type collar, electronic devices, shock collars or other so called training tools or devices that could physically hurt your dog. Even in the hands of so-called professional trainers, these "tools" have caused serious injury and created more problems to not just Greys, but also other breeds. If the trainer insists, find another trainer. Never forget that English is a second language to your dog.

Even after he has passed obedience class with flying colors, if you don't keep up what he has learned, he can slowly slide back to being like he was. All pets will do exactly what you let them do. If you let him rule your house and you he will. Don't let your Grey turn into the poster child for obnoxious dogs.

THE EVILS OF HAVING ONLY ONE DOG…..

Your retired racer has never been without another dog in his life. He has always had his littermates, kennelmates and even on the track he was running with other dogs. He has never been all alone. More often than not, it is the Grey that is the “only child” that tends to get into more things when left on his own. All dogs need companions. Even if you do not work outside of your home, you still cannot be with him 24/7. We all have to go to the store or doctor at some point. You also cannot get down on all fours and run and play in the yard. A few Greys are perfectly happy being the only pet. Getting all the attention and not having to share his family. Greys will be happy with almost any other breed as long as the other dog is not a “dog aggressive” dog. But if you are going to have two dogs, why not two Greys?

FEEDING THE CHOW HOUND

WHAT’S FOR DINNER????

Your new Grey may seem a little nervous when he is eating. He is just worried that his eating time is over before he finishes. Racing Greyhounds are given a limited amount of time to eat while in the racing kennel. A trainer rarely has time to wait around on one little picky slow eater to finish long after all the others are done. Eventually he will realize that the food in the bowl is his and he can eat at his own leisure and in peace. He may also be very sloppy at first. You’ll find more on the floor than in his bowl. Usually he will clean up after himself. Sooner or later better manners will prevail.

Most racing diets consist of raw meat, usually grade D ground beef with some dry kibble and water mixed in and vitamins were added. Often cooked veggies, cooked macaroni and even tomato sauce were added. As an active racer he was fed several pounds of this diet daily.

As a pet your Grey’s dietary needs are quite different. Your NMGC volunteer can recommend a brand and amount for your new chowhound. As a general rule, 4 cups total dry food a day is a good starting point. If your Grey is a little on the small side 3 cups total dry food per day will work. If your Grey is large enough to have come with a saddle you may need to go to 5 ½ to even 6 cups daily. Keep an eye on his ribs so that he doesn’t turn into a chunky monkey.

A good quality dry food (kibble) is the best nutritional value. More will go to the dog’s benefit and less has to be picked up in the yard. Always use a small chunk food.

The ideal balanced dry food for the average retired racer consists of 22 to 27% protein, 10 to 15% fat and 5% fiber. If your hound is a true couch potato and only moves to find another more comfortable spot to rest, use food in the lower ranges. Turn into one of those label readers we all see in the store.

Unfortunately some do food manufactures use discarded fat from other sources. If the food you bought smells bad, even rancid and just doesn’t look right, return it right away. If you find more than two bad bags of the same brand, switch brands. Stay away from discount store and grocery store brands. Almost all of these foods are loaded with sugar, preservatives, artificial coloring, empty calories and, well junk. We know it as garbage food.

Some people like the convenience of semi-moist foods. Most dogs love the taste. Which one of us doesn’t like foods loaded with sugar and salt? These foods are full of just that. These are the worst choices for dogs that have a tendency towards dental problems. Also avoid foods that “make gravy” when water is added.

Given the limited amount of time that your racer was given to eat, he may have a tendency to bolt down his food with lightening speed and not much chewing. He was always given soft foods and dry kibble alone may irritate his throat. “Wetting” his food will help him swallow and slow him down a bit. This will also help prevent him from “coughing” his food back up. Therefore, you will want to add a small amount of canned food and some water to the dry food. As long as you use a good quality dry food, you don’t have to use the best or most expensive canned food. You may have to try a couple of different combinations of dry and wet foods to find the one that best suits your pet.

It is up to you whether to feed once a day or twice a day. Some veterinarians recommend feeding deep chested large breeds twice a day to help prevent bloat.

Try to feed at about the same times everyday. If you feed late at night you may be getting up in the middle of the night to let him out to go potty. If you feed him just before the family sits down to dinner, it may lessen his begging at the table. But maybe not. Raising his food and water bowls about ten to twelve inches off the floor will make it easier for him to eat.

If you have more than one dog in the house, separate their food bowls while they are eating to prevent quarrels and each will be able to finish at his own pace. A Grey just out of a kennel can finish his won food, lick his bowl clean and have most of your other dog’s food gone faster than you could think possible.

Dogs, like people, can become bored with the same food day after day, week in and week out. But changes can cause upset tummies and loose stools. If your Grey enjoys his food we suggest you stay with it. If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it. If you decide to try a new food, mix some of the old food with some of the new for a few days to avoid problems.

Table scraps and cooked veggies are always appreciated, but be careful not to overdo. Of course, healthy treats such as Milk Bones are great and can be useful as a reward. Cottage cheese or applesauce is a favorite topping on his food and good for him. Plain yogurt can do a lot to help with gas. Every Grey will have a gas attack sooner or later, and it WILL clear a room. NEVER feed a Grey any pork products. At the very least pork can cause an upset stomach, at the worst, a very bad case of diarrhea. The occasional pig ear from your pet supply store is a terrific treat, but have the yogurt handy. Cow ears are a great alternative.

Your Grey may have been given bananas, applesauce, cottage cheese, tomato juice, cooked macaroni or rice, green beans, spinach or other cooked veggies along with his regular food in the racing kennel. Even plain vanilla ice cream. Sometimes marshmallows were given after a race. Go for it, but beware of Greyhound gas.

Generally speaking, anything that is good for you will be good for your Grey as well. Some owners, though, caution that raw onions may cause anemia and raw egg whites may interfere with vitamin absorption. Aside from medical care, proper nutrition for you Grey should be the foremost consideration.

It is not uncommon for Greys to all but stop eating during hot weather. Don’t panic. If you feed twice a day, trying going to once a day. If you feed once a day, try dividing the food into two meals, or one really small meal and one large one. Be creative.

OINK – OINK….

Many adoptive owners prefer their Grey to add a few pounds so they don’t have that “starved look”. If possible NMGC will inform you of your pet’s weight at the time of his retirement. Females usually drop a pound or two right after being spayed. Both males and females loose a little from the stress of having their world turned upside down. When you take him into your vet for the first time, weigh him. Make a note of that weight and then every so often weigh him again, on the same scales if possible. This will help you keep track of his weight and not let him turn into a 55-gallon drum with legs.

Greyhounds are a naturally thin built dog that is not meant to carry a lot of extra weight. They ARE NOT starved during their racing careers. Like humans, excess weight is hard on their heart, lungs, muscles and health in general. Don’t let those big pleading eyes con you into giving him more than he needs. The old rule is that you can see the outline of the last three ribs when a Greyhound is at pet weight. Little extra nibbles from time to time are OK, but only a little and only every now and then. Healthy treats are also fine as long as you don’t overdo those either. It is always easier and less traumatic to gain weight than it is to lose it.

COUNTERS AND TABLES ----- FAIR GAME??

I don’t think so! As you introduce your Grey to your home, you will also have to teach him a new concept --- that not all food he will see and smell is for him. He’ll need to learn the difference between his food and your food. Kitchen counters and dining tables happen to be at nose level for most Greyhounds. If he is a little shorter, he will put his front feet on the counter or table so he can reach better. Remember he has been raised in a kennel where every time he has seen or smelled food, it was his food. Your Grey needs to be taught proper manners when it comes to food that is not his. A sharp loud “NO” (never strike your Grey) when he shows interest is enough to deter him. It may take you telling him NO several times before he gets the idea, however, a temptation such as a steak defrosting within reach, and no one around, might be too much to ask for.

YUM --- YUMS…….

When buying treats, chose good quality basics. Avoid treats that are shaped like people food such as a mini hotdog or bacon. These usually contain a lot of sugar as well as artificial coloring that your dog doesn’t need. Rawhide treats and toys should be avoided. Often rawhide dog treats are cured overseas using dangerous chemicals like arsenic.

NEVER GIVE CHOCOLATE TO ANY DOG!!! Chocolate can cause reactions that may vary from dog to dog and none are good. Chocolate contains ingredients that can speed up your dog’s heart rate and/or cause allergic reactions. That sweet stuff contains the substance Theo bromine that is toxic to dogs. Different types of chocolate contain different amounts of Theo bromine. If you have a 50-pound Greyhound, 1 pound of semisweet chocolate, 5 ounces of unsweetened baking chocolate or 50 ounces of milk chocolate are deadly. These amounts will vary from dog to dog. With some, one small nibble can be fatal. You may give your dog chocolate ten times with no bad reactions and wham…the next time it will kill him. Never take a chance!

HOUSE TRAINING

IT’S POTTY TIME !!!!!!!!!

Racing Greyhounds are not house trained. But they are "kennel trained." Meaning that they usually will not soil the place where they sleep if they can avoid it. In the racing kennel he was turned out four times a day, at the same times every day to relieve himself. For the first few days you will need to let him out frequently. The change of environment, general excitement, nervousness and the constant availability of water will cause him to need to urinate more often than usual. Always give lots of praise when he empties his bladder and bowels outside. Before long you will be able to reduce the number of times you have to let him out. Greyhounds are truly creatures of habit and unfailing biological clocks. Letting him out on a regular schedule will reduce the number of accidents, which may occur. Be sure to give him plenty of time to finish. Try not to distract him while hi is in the process of doing his duty.

Some may be reluctant to relieve themselves when on lead. Time and patience will usually overcome this idiosyncrasy.


OOPS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

During the first few days in his new home a few accidents are all but inevitable. If you are present when the accident occurs, immediately admonish him with harsh words and a finger wagging in his face. NEVER STRIKE A GREYHOUND OR TRY TO PUT HIS FACE INTO THE EXCREMENT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! These are all too often used methods that have proven to be ineffective and self-defeating! Rather, scold him and take him outside so that the message will be clear. Try not to wait for your Grey to signal you that he needs to go. Racers have never had to "ask" to be let out before. They are used to relieving themselves when they are turned out by their trainer and have no idea how to communicate the need to go out in the beginning.

Some signals are universal in most dogs, including restlessness, circling, pacing, panting, and sniffing about on the floor, staring at you or the door. Those signs often indicate that it is time to go outside.

Be sure to clean any area that an accident has occurred thoroughly with a solution of Pine-sol and water or vinegar and water so that a pet will not sense the need to return to that spot at another time. You can also purchase odor and stain removal products at pet supply stores. Oxi-clean is also good for removing any spots.

Nervousness may also increase the intake of water and is another reason for letting him out frequently.

With patience and sensitivity your new Grey will soon be completely house trained. If accidents occur after you have had your Grey awhile, the underlying cause may be that something has changed in your home that may have stressed or confused him. Or it may be due to something physical such as a urinary infection, in which case you will need to consult your vet.

LET ME OUT…..LET ME IN…..

And sometimes he will stand half way out and half way in. The best of every possible world is a doggie door. There are many different styles. If you don’t want to cut a hole in a wall or door, you can get one that fits into your sliding glass door. Then you can go to that dinner and movie without having to rush home to let the dog out.

You can find a variety of doggie doors and prices at pet supply stores or home improvement stores. Unfortunately, manufacturers do not make Greyhound size doggie doors. Greys need a tall skinny door – for obvious reasons. If you are going to invest in a doggie door, get the one sized for extra large dogs. Because height is still a little short, when you install it set it several inches off of the floor. Use your dog’s height to judge how high to set it. You may need to be creative as to where you can put a doggie door. It is usually not a good idea to have a doggie door from your house into your garage and another one from your garage to outside. You Grey may be in the garage when you come home and raise the door. In his excitement to see you, he could dart in front of your moving car or out into the street.

Doggie doors can relieve a lot of the stress and strain of house training. Some Greys may not like to push the flap open with their nose at first. Help him through until he can do it himself. They all seem to learn to come in quicker than they learn to go out. Using treats can help. Soon he will be charging in and out on his own without even slowing down.

GREYHOUND MEDICINE

CHOOSING A VET….

This is not intended to be a medical textbook. Only to be a guide and a heads up for any sign you see that something may be wrong. Don’t let any source become a substitute for professional advice. The best way to treat health problems is to prevent them in the first place. Spend time learning what your Grey looks like, smells like, feels like and how he behaves while he is healthy and you’ll quickly know when something isn’t quite right.

Take your new pet into your veterinarian shortly after he comes home with you. Let him get to know your vet and your vet get to know him before he has to go in for something that in his mind is really bad. Make it a positive experience for him.

When choosing a veterinarian don’t be afraid to ask questions. Unfortunately, there are vets who are not familiar with the needs of retired racing Greyhounds. Ask the vet you are planning on using if he or she is familiar with sight hounds---Greyhounds in particular. If you are told that they are like any other dog---RUN, do not walk out the nearest door. There have been a few vets that have charged their clients hundreds of dollars treating Greys for something that didn’t need treating to begin with. Things such as treatment for ringworm, when in fact it was only a “muzzle rub”, or treatment for a low thyroid count when it was within normal range to start with. If you need help finding the right vet in your area please let us know. If at all possible, we will be glad to recommend someone to you.

GREYHOUND HEALTH................

Greyhounds in general are a healthy breed and with routine visits to your vet and care from you he should remain in good health throughout his 12 or more year life span. You can enhance his natural good health by providing a proper diet, watching his weight, exercise and preventive medical care. He is depending on you to take care of him. Keep in mind that although Greyhounds are a healthy breed, they are not excluded from health problems that any other breed can have.

VACCINATIONS……

NMGC requires all owners to keep their Greys inoculated against communicable canine diseases including rabies, distemper and parvovirus. Your Grey has been vaccinated against rabies and DHLPP before adoption. You will be given a copy of the certificate of rabies vaccination at the time you adopt.

ANESTHESIA…..

Greyhounds are especially sensitive to certain anesthetic agents. Some drugs should NEVER be used on a Greyhound. Many Greys take longer to wake up from anesthesia than other breeds. They have relatively little body fat and are thus unable to absorb lipid soluble thiobarbiturates to any significant degree. Such thiobarbiturates, therefore, remain systematically active for a greater period of time. Be sure your vet uses an anesthesia that wears off quickly. Isoflurane is Greyhound safe when administered properly. Some types of anesthesia are likely to cause hyperthermia, a condition that occurs when a dog’s body rapidly and dangerously overheats. This can happen during or after anesthesia. This condition is not limited to Greyhounds, it has also occurred in humans. The condition is often fatal. Dantrolene is the only medication currently available for treatment of hypothermia. Greyhounds are also susceptible to hypotension while anesthesthetized with thiobarbiturates.

HEART AND BLOOD…..

Greyhounds have a lot of heart in more ways than one. A Grey’s heart is slightly larger than that of other breeds and has a thicker left wall.

Approximately 11.4% of his body weight is blood, as compared to other breeds at approximately 7.2%. Greys also have more red blood cells than other breeds. Their blood pressure is higher than other breeds.

Their cardiac output increases by 5 times during a race. In just one minute a racing Greyhound pumps his own body weight in blood. Of course a race only lasts 30 to 35 seconds.

WEIGHT….

Only about 16% of a racers body weight is fat, which is less than half the amount of other breeds with comparable weight. Of course, after he has been in your home for a while, with plenty of treats and less exercise, he can really chunk out. We cannot say enough times…do not let your Grey get too heavy!

SIGHT……

It is believed that Greyhounds depend on their sight for 60% of the hunt. Their sense of smell and hearing are used only 20% each. There is no evidence that a Greyhound’s vision is any better than other breeds. What does make the difference is their peripheral vision. Some sources believe they can see movement in a range of 270 degrees, almost a full circle. And they do have remarkable reaction time and incredible speed.

TEETH….

The downside (if there must be a downside), is a Greyhound’s teeth. Whether it’s genetic or due to their diet as a racer, the bottom line is still the same----Greyhounds require regular dental cleanings.

Your Grey’s teeth were professionally cleaned before he came to you. Take a few minutes from time to time and check your Grey’s teeth. You can help keep his teeth clean and his gums healthy by providing him with a large marrowbone or knucklebone. Do not give him small bones such as steak bones and never, ever give chicken bones that can splinter and be broken into small pieces that can be swallowed causing your pet to choke or suffer internal bleeding.

Hard doggy biscuits such as Milk Bones are helpful in keeping teeth clean. Dentabone by Pedigree is designed to promote oral health. Synthetic toys and bones such as Nyla-bones are also good and they last a long time. There are several newer doggie treats on the market now, such as Greenies that also help keep those pearly whites almost pearly.

You may also want to purchase a doggy toothbrush and doggy toothpaste. These are specifically made for canines. Be careful not to brush too hard. Most Greyhounds enjoy having their teeth brushed, but if he resists, don’t force the issue. Your vet can recommend how often to have your Grey’s teeth cleaned and can schedule routine cleanings at his office. Some Grey’s may need dentals twice a year while others are fine with once a year. Having your vet clean your pet’s teeth is the best way to make sure his teeth and gums are in good health.

THYROID…..

Your Greyhound’s thyroid count is a little lower than most other breeds. Ranging from 1.0 to 4.0 is perfectly normal for a Grey. This is another reason to have a vet that knows or is willing to learn about Greyhounds.


TEMPERATURE….

A Greyhound’s temperature should fall within a range of 100.2 degrees F. to 102.8 degrees F., and yes, he should have a cold wet drippy nose.

TUMORS……

Both benign and malignant tumors are common on all breeds. We are seeing many more dogs with cancer than ever before. Not just Greyhounds, but all breeds all the way across the board. However, growing evidence suggests that large breed dogs may be more susceptible to bone cancer. That’s may be more susceptible not is more susceptible.

BLOAT…..

Bloat is a life threatening condition that can strike without warning. It can kill your dog before you realize anything is wrong! Bloat is a kind of every day layperson’s term for gastric torsion or gastric dilation and volvulus syndrome (GDV). Unless you are planning on going into veterinary medicine, stick with the word bloat. A dog’s stomach can actually twist when bloat occurs. When twisted, the blood supply to the stomach and other vital organs is cut off. Immediate medical attention is the only way to save the life of a dog with bloat. Almost 50% of dogs that bloat do not survive. Mainly because medical treatment was not sought, and the dog DOES suffer.

Bloat can be avoided by not free feeding. Feeding two smaller meals a day is best for any large deep chested breed of dog. If your dog gulps his food, try to find a way to slow him down a little. Adding water may slow him down. Calling his name and getting him to look at you for a few seconds will give him time to swallow. Some people have put a tennis ball in the bowl with the food. The theory behind this is that the dog will have to take the time to move the tennis ball around to get to his food, which will slow him up a bit. Raising the food bowl of long legged dogs may also help prevent bloat.

Even moderate exercise one hour before or one hour after feeding can cause a problem. Avoid strenuous exercise for at least two hours before and after feeding. Would you want to do heavy exercise after a big meal?

Symptoms of bloat include retching without the ability to vomit; excessive salivation: the abdomen feels or looks full or swollen; pacing or restlessness; seems visibly uncomfortable or other signs of distress. The symptoms may appear soon after eating or hours later. If your dog is showing signs of bloat, and there is no other reason for his unusual behavior, contact your vet right away. Tell him you are bringing your dog in with symptoms of bloat. Give them a heads up that you are on the way. They can have their staff ready to help you get him into the office if need be. Do not wait to “see what happens” or try home remedies.

ARTHRITIS….

Arthritis affects almost every dog in their senior years, and you thought it was just we humans that are cursed with arthritis. Greyhounds experience plenty of war and tear in their joints because of their profession and the sheer joy of running. Like all athletes, Greys are prone to “job related” injuries. Because of this he may be more likely to develop arthritis in his later years, but lots of dogs that have never been any more than lap puppies have developed arthritis.

Signs of arthritis may be stiffness in his joints. He may be slow in getting up in the mornings or after napping. He may lick at his joints trying to relieve some of the discomfort. The signs are much the same as with humans. If your Grey is aging a little and starts showing signs of arthritis have your vet examine him. If it is arthritis your vet can prescribe medication for relief. There are some newer medications on the market now that work wonders with few side effects.

Or instead of prescription medication, you can try one half to one Glucosamine pill a day. There is also a liquid Glucosamine you can add to his food. You may need to adjust the amount depending on your pet. Before you start your pet on any over the counter medication, discuss the options with your vet.

ALLERGIES…..

As with some people, dogs can have allergies also. The allergy could be caused from insect bites, his food, even some types of grass or like some of us, everything floating in the air. If you have allergies, you know how he feels. He may have red water itchy eyes. It is a little harder to tell if he has skin or food allergies since Greyhounds are prone to having dry skin to begin with. If you suspect your Grey may be having a problem with allergies, have your vet check him out. Your vet can prescribe medication to relieve the symptoms or ask him if a child size dose of Benadryl would be a good choice. For insect bites Benadryl Stick can help relieve itching.

PANNUS…

Pannus is an eye disorder that is believed to be inherited. It can lead to blindness if not caught in time and treated. There is no cure, but it can be controlled with something as simple as eye drops. A dog having Pannus is not a guarantee that he will go blind.

AGING…

Most Greyhounds don’t really mature mentally until they are about 3 years old, but don’t expect that on his third birthday he will magically be a grown up. One may be more mature at 2 years old than another may be at 6. He may be turning gray but still have a puppy personality. A 2 year old or even at 3 he may still be very much of a puppy and very full of himself. A younger Grey will probably need more exercise and supervision than an older one.

A Greyhound that is 9 years old and reaching his senior years will probably need more medical care as he ages. He may start showing signs of arthritis. He may move a little slower and not want to go for those really long walks. The senior hound is also more susceptible to weather extremes. Who isn’t? But he still can give you more love than any amount of money could ever buy. Giving him a big extra soft bed will help make those old bones and joints more comfortable.

More than 20% of the animals in shelters and with rescue groups have been abandoned due to the problems that may arise from aging. Neither pets nor humans should be thrown away or ignored just because they are getting old. You wouldn’t really throw Momma from the train, so you shouldn’t throw away a pet that has been with you through thick and thin giving you unconditional love no matter what. They put all of their love and trust in you to take care of them…no matter what.

DRY SKIN…..

Greyhounds naturally have very little skin oil; therefore they have dry sometimes-itchy skin and dandruff. A teaspoon of vegetable or olive oil in his food once a day will aid in keeping his coat shiny and help reduce the dandruff. You can also use fish oil. Fish oil concentrate comes in soft gel capsules. You snip off the end, squeeze out the oil onto the food, cut the capsule into pieces and drop these in the food also. One fish oil capsule a day is sufficient. Or you may want to purchase food additives from your local pet supply store that do the same thing. Products that you apply to the coat and skin are only a temporary fix. Your Grey’s dry skin needs to be taken care of from the inside out. You will not see a difference over night; it may take several weeks to notice the difference.

STERILIZATION….

NMGC requires that all Greyhounds placed by our organization be altered before adoption. Although some risk is involved with any surgical procedure, the risk is far out weighed by the benefits from sterilization. An unaltered Greyhound can produce dozens of unwanted puppies, thus serving to undermine one of the purposes of our program. There are far too many unwanted puppies and dogs at the Humane Society, Animal Control and running loose on the streets. In addition, altered pets do not have as many health risks as unaltered ones.

In males, possible enlargement of the prostate gland is minimized and the likelihood of certain cancers is lessened. Castration totally eliminates testicular cancer and the possibility of injury to those vulnerable parts of his body. Not to mention the frustration when he smells a female in heat.

Spaying females eliminates her from coming into estrus (heat or season), which is unpleasant for you and her. A “hot bitch” is an irresistible enticement for every unaltered male for miles around. Spaying eliminates the risk of uterine infections and certain cancers, both of which are common in females, which have not been altered.

THE PATCH….

No silly, not the patch to help quit smoking. Although we have often wondered what they do outside for so long in the middle of the night.

This is the type of patch that is used for pain management. It is sometimes used after surgery or a major accident. They are good for humans and most breeds of dogs, but NOT for Greyhounds. The idea is for the pain medication to be absorbed slowly through the skin and into the system giving long term relief, but because of a Greyhound’s think skin and relatively little body fat the medication is just sucked right in. A patch designed to give relief for several days is absorbed by Greyhounds in a matter of hours. The convenience of the patch is not worth the risk of over-dosing your Grey.

OUCH!!!!!

Trauma or accidents are one of the greatest hazards in your Grey’s life. NEVER let your Grey off lead if there is a possibility of him running into traffic and being struck by a car! Greyhounds do not know that cars can injure them. Be alert for hazards in your home and vehicle as well.

You can help safeguard your pets in your car by stuffing pillows on the floorboard between the back of the front seat and the back seat. The pillows should be the same height as the back seat. You should also place a blanket or comforter over the seat and the pillows. If you have to make a sudden quick stop, this will keep your pet from being thrown into the floor and avoid possible injury.

Greyhounds are not familiar with their new environment and are sometimes injured when they try to run through glass patio doors or low windows, fall downstairs or slip on tile floors. Place markers or masking tape on glass doors and low windows, take the time to teach him the stairs and keep an eye on him until he figures out how to keep his feet under him on tile floors. Also keep an eye on him while you are cooking. A hot pot or pan could be pulled off the stove or a nose in a hot oven when the door is open. After all, it does smell like good food. Use common sense and try to see things as your Grey sees them.

Be alert for possible hazards where you dog is permitted to run and play. Garden tools, broken fencing and even holes in the ground can cause injuries.

All dogs can be seriously injured or killed from the dangers of riding in the back of any open vehicle. NEVER put your Grey in the back of an open vehicle with or without you! This includes convertibles with the top down.

Be sure to keep household cleaners, solvents, antifreeze and other chemicals that can cause poisoning safely away from any pet. In other words, all the stuff you were going to get around to putting away someday, you have a good reason to do it now. It is your job to make your Grey’s new world as safe as possible.

KISS MY BOO-BOO ……PLEASE!!!

Greyhounds have little protection of fur or fat from injuries. So they tend to seem more accident-prone. It is not uncommon to find scrapes, scratches or even gouges on your pet. It is a good idea to have a topical spray for your pets on hand. You can get this from your vet. He is not a baby, but will do whatever it takes to get sympathy. If he has had a foot injury in the past, even though that injury has been healed for months, he may still use it from time to time. Usually when he is being scolded.

Your Grey may seem like a klutz at first. He is not accustomed to having to navigate around furniture or even walls. He will learn how to get his whole body where he wants it to be without banging into things.

Some Greys wag their tail so hard and fast they could hit it on walls or furniture and bust if open on the end. If this happens, get the bleeding stopped, apply and antibiotic ointment or powder, place a piece of gauze over the wound, then wrap with tape or vet wrap. First over the end of the tail and then around and around. “Bitter Apple” will stop him from chewing the bandage. Bitter Apple is a chew deterrent that is never to be applied directly to skin or fur.

MY TUMMY HURTS!!!!!!!

Sporadic vomiting may sometimes occur. This is usually the result of vigorous exercise too soon after eating, drinking too much water too quickly or ingestion of grass, bone fragments, or foreign objects. Vomiting should not be a major concern unless it continues without apparent cause or if there is blood in the vomit. If there is blood contact your vet right away.

Diarrhea can present a special challenge to a pet owner. This problem is usually diet related, but can be triggered by stress, disease, worms, or a change in environment. Aside from being unpleasant for you and your pet, if left untreated it can result in dehydration and even death. This does not mean to run your Grey to the vet at the first sign of loose bowels. Should your Grey suffer from diarrhea, let him out frequently, as he will be unable to control his bowels very well. You should try to determine the cause and correct it. The diet should be supplemented with plain cooked rice. Patent anti-diarrhea medicines such as Imodium A-D or Kaopectate can be given in the child size dosage. If the stool does not firm up by the second or third day, consult your vet.

VALLEY FEVER…

Greyhounds that have spent any time in the southwest or western United States may have been exposed to an insidious fungal disease known as VALLEY FEVER. Valley Fever was first seen in the San Joaquin Valley of California, thus the name. Clinical signs are variable and progressive. Symptoms may include:
Weight Loss
Limping or Lameness
Lethargy (not easy to tell with a lazy Grey)
Coughing
Lesion that will not heal
Blindness
Neurological Disorders

The only sure way to tell if your pet has Valley Fever is with a blood test. It can strike any part of the body (brain, spine, etc.) and is not limited to canines. Many humans have suffered from Valley Fever. A diagnostic test is able to determine whether an infected dog has a localized infection or if dissemination throughout the body has occurred. Since Valley Fever is not common in most parts of the United States, some vets may not have seen a case before. If your Grey is showing symptoms and your vet has ruled out everything else and is not responding to treatments, please ask your vet to take a blood sample and have it tested for Valley Fever and also for tick-borne diseases. Valley Fever can be deadly if not treated. Once diagnosed and treatment is given, the dog can live a very long and happy life with no problems.

WHAT IS AN EMERGENCY????????????

Some people think even the slightest little thing is an emergency while others go too far in the other direction by taking the “let’s wait a few days and see” attitude. It’s not always easy, but try to hit it in the middle of the road somewhere. Don’t panic every time your pet sneezes or eats a little grass. You and your pet will both end up neurotic. There are times when you need to contact your vet right away. These times include the following:

Vomiting or diarrhea that persists more than 48 hours
Blood in stools or vomit
Bleeding that cannot be stopped
Burns
Symptoms of bloat
Snake bite
Other dog bites
Seizures
Heatstroke
Difficulty breathing
Open wounds
Poisoning
A serious blow to any part of the body
Any encounter with a moving vehicle
Collapse or unconsciousness

If you are making an EMS run with a badly injured animal, try to have someone go with you, but don’t spend the next hour calling friends or knocking on neighbors doors. Try to stay calm enough to drive if you need to.

Never trust an injured or frightened animal! If at all possible muzzle the dog. Even the most loving, docile, sweetest dog may bite when hurt or afraid before he realizes what he is doing. If the dog is unconscious you and a helper can make a stretcher out of a blanket. Just don’t drop one end or let the dog slither out of the middle.

If you can, call your vet and let him know what has happened and you are on your way in. Try not to panic. Your dog will sense it and think he needs to panic also on top of being hurt. Talk to your pet in a reassuring soothing voice. Sing softly to him if it will help both of you.

You can prevent most emergencies by making sure your hound is safeguarded both inside your home and outside.

AND SO ON…..

Your new Grey will have little or no hair on this thighs, chest, throat, tail or nose. This is nothing unusual. Baldness on his body may be from life in a crate. Hair loss on his nose is from the muzzle. It is NOT ringworm or mange. Most often the hair will grow back. If there is no sign of the hair growing back after a year or so, the cause may be the thyroid. If you are concerned your vet can perform a thyroid count. But if your Grey is eating well, playing, generally happy and otherwise healthy, leave his thyroid alone. His baldness may bother you, but not him.

Though it is normal for your Grey to spend nearly the entire day napping, he should be eager to play or go for a walk with very little encouragement. He should have a good appetite and eat with relish. Although some may turn into “munchers” after being in a home for a while. His coat should be smooth and shiny, his eyes clear and bright. He should be happy, inquisitive and eager for all the love and attention he can worm out of his family.

After you have been owned by your Grey for a while, you will become sensitive to his appearance and behavior. You will eventually become aware of those subtle changes in your pet that can signal a health problem. Sound scary and overwhelming? Well it’s not. Use common sense and all will be well.

PARASITES…..INSIDE AND OUT

WHO HAS “BUGS” ??!??

External parasites can include fleas, ticks and other bloodsucking insects. Ants can also bite him if they are in the yard where he likes to lounge.

Ticks are small, flat and are eight legged. They can be brown, black or reddish brown in color. They attach themselves to the skin with their mouths. Once the tick attaches itself to your pet and begins to feed on blood, it becomes very engorged. Check especially in the folds of the ears and between the toes. But ticks will attach themselves to any part of the body. Should you find a tick, removed it by grasping it near the head and pulling it free. You can use a pair of tweezers or the brave at heart can use their fingernails. Placing the tick in a small container of alcohol will kill it. Ticks go about their business so quietly that they may go unnoticed unless you make it a point to look for them. Beware……ticks can also attach themselves to you! There are commercial oil based products such as Proticall or Frontline that are Greyhound safe. Apply as directed on the package.

There are four tick-borne diseases that all pet owners should be aware of.

1. CANINE EHRLICHIOSIS(also known as tick fever)
2. CANINE BABESSIOSIS
3. ROCKY MOUNTAIN SPOTTED FEVER (RMSP)
4. LYME DISEASE

They are typically transmitted by tick bites and travel through the dog’s blood stream. Some dogs may be silent asymptomatic carriers of one of these diseases and actually appear perfectly healthy with virtually no symptoms. Unfortunately the symptoms for all four are very similar, and can only be diagnosed through a blood test. But if your pet is experiencing the following and everything else has been ruled out, ask your vet to do a blood screening for tick-borne diseases and Valley Fever.

High Fever
Depression or Lethargy
Diarrhea or Constipation
Loss of Appetite
Loss of Weight
Vomiting
Unusual Bleeding (nose, skin hemorrhage)
Swollen Legs or Lymph Nodes
Nervous System Disorders (stiff joints, stiff gait, head tilt, seizures)
Pale Gums and/or Inner Eye Membranes

THESE SYMPTOMS ALONE DO NOT MEAN THAT YOUR DOG HAS A TICK-BORNE DISEASE OR VALLEY FEVER!! You know your pet and will be able to tell when there is a real problem. As with Valley Fever, these diseases do not go away by themselves. If left untreated they are deadly! But with proper treatment there is no reason for any pet to die from a tick-borne disease or Valley Fever. A dog can live a very long and happy life with treatment, and no one will ever be able to tell anything was ever wrong. Treatments for tick-borne diseases can include a series of Tetracycline (or derivatives), or Doxycycline. Your vet will know which antibiotic is best. The antibiotic treatments are relatively inexpensive.

Dogs may sometimes be affected with mites, which are tiny spider like creatures. You can’t see them move. They are usually found in the ears and can be killed by washing the affected areas with a cotton ball dipped in a small amount of alcohol. Be careful not to go down into the ear too far. There are specific medications available for mites. If in doubt, have your vet check your pet’s ears.

Fleas can be a big problem as well. Especially if your pet has been exposed to other animals or surroundings that have fleas. Fleas are blood-sucking insects with six legs and the ability to jump far distances. Like ticks, they can carry diseases that can spread from pet to pet to human. Fleabites will cause redness and itching on the skin. Your pet will scratch and bite at his skin with his front teeth trying to “flee” from himself. If you discover fleas on your pet, first give him a good bath with a flea shampoo, we recommend ADAMS Flea and Tick Shampoo or lemon scented JOY dishwashing liquid. Use just enough shampoo to lather the dog. Leave on for a few minutes and rinse completely. After his bath and he is dry, he can be sprayed with a commercial Greyhound safe product, we recommend ADAMS Flea and Tick Spray. You will also need to treat ALL pets, bedding, your home and yard.

Always use only Greyhound safe products. Pay special attention to the legs, feet, in between the toes, groin area, neck and behind ears. Many preparations will only kill adult fleas. You should repeat after seven days to remove nits (eggs), which were laid. You can also use a “flea comb” which you should be able to find at your pet supply store. In reinfestation occurs, repeat the process.

NEVER use a flea collar on any Greyhound! Do not use any internal preparation designed to kill fleas. Do not rely on store clerks to know which products will be safe for your Grey. Be careful when using all flea and tick products excessively or over a long period of time as toxic reactions may occur. Greyhounds do not tolerate pesticides well and some could prove to be toxic or even fatal. Should you have any questions, please call your NMGC volunteer.

We have heard from people that have had their Greys for years without any fleas or ticks that suddenly they are finding them. Even though they have been nowhere that their pets could have gotten them. An infested stray cat can wander through your yard. The pets next door may have them. Sometimes it seems that they fall from the sky. Not as funny as it sounds, birds also carry external parasites. If they do show up, again, you must treat all of your pets, bedding home and yard. And again in seven days. You can take the flea collar that you are not going to put on your Grey, cut it in strips about three inches long and drop them into your vacuum bag. Throw the bag away after you have vacuumed.

Your new pet may be scratching due to dry skin. If you see him scratching or nibbling, check to see that it is not due to fleas or ticks. If you see no sign of parasites, adding vegetable oil, olive oil or fish oil to his food should take care of the dry skin.

WORMS…..YUCK!!!!!!!!!!!!

Your Grey was given a worming medication before adoption. Internal parasites are common in all dogs and if left untreated can have a serious adverse impact on your dog’s general health. Such internal parasites can include tapeworms, roundworms, hookworms and pinworms. You should from time to time examine your dog’s stool (what fun!) for evidence of worms.

Tapeworms, alive or dead, or tapeworm segments look like grains of rice and may or may not show movement and are found on the outside of the stool. Roundworms look like the name implies and usually appear in clusters of adult specimens up to six inches long and normally show movement. Pinworms are more difficult to find but can sometimes be seen about the anal opening when they emerge to lay their eggs.

Some indications of possible infestation by worms are when your pet suffers weight loss despite no reduction in appetite or food intake. Rectal itching causing regular biting or licking of the anal area can also be an indication. If you suspect your dog may have worms, you should provide your vet with a small amount of a fresh stool sample in a sealed plastic bag. Some vets will provide you with a small convenient container for this purpose. If infestation is confirmed, the parasite will be identified and your vet will treat your pet with an oral worming medication. You should never attempt to worm your pet without the advise of your vet as all wormers are not only toxic to parasites, they can also be toxic to your dog if not administered properly. Over worming can result in any dog becoming ill. Since worming medications only kill adult parasites, your vet will probably give you a second worming medication with instructions to administer it in ten days to two weeks. Reinfestation can quickly recur if your pet continues to be exposed to parasites. The risk can be reduced if your yard is small, you may have to go on “poop patrol” daily.

HEARTWORMS…..

Heartworm disease is a serious condition that affects thousands of dogs in the United States very year. Heartworms are transmitted to dogs from the bite of a mosquito. The worms actually live in the heart and get to be anywhere from eight to twelve inches in length. Adult worms bred in the heart and release their young (microfilaria) into the bloodstream. This microfilaria are then picked up by a mosquito and transmitted to another dog.

The most common symptoms of heartworm disease are:

Coughing
Exercise intolerance
Weight loss

If the dog has a large number of worms in the heart, sudden death may occur. Heartworm disease can be treated, however there is a risk of death with the treatment also. When an animal undergoes heartworm treatment, a week of hospitalization is required and the dog is given injections to kill the adult worms. This is risky because pulmonary embolisms may occur which are life threatening. After the initial week of treatment, the dog is brought back in three to six weeks for treatment of the circulating microfilaria.

Luckily, heartworm disease is preventable. Your Grey should have a heartworm test and start on a preventative. A simple blood test is all that is required.

There are several different product options for heartworm preventative. One choice is a once a month oral medication such as Heartguard. Dogs usually love these and eat them like a treat. Another option is Revolution which is a once a month medication when is applied topically between the shoulder blades. Revolution also kills ticks.

With so many different options, it is easy to find a product that you and your Grey are comfortable with. Talk with your veterinarian about which preventative will work best for you.

GREYHOUNDS AND OTHERS

TWO AND FOUR LEGGED KIDS...........

The Greyhound is an inherently gentle breed, which truly enjoys the company of people and most children. Indeed, the greatest concern might be for the Grey should the family include small children. Greys are even tempered and long suffering. But like everything else, they do have a cut off point where enough is enough. As the newest member of your family your Grey will hold a special fascination for children in the home. They may be tempted to pull tails, bite ears, pounce on him or worse (the child----not the Grey). Though your Grey may endure such treatment in silence, his limit may eventually be exceeded and he may growl, bark or even snap. More than likely, he will come to fear the child and will withdraw from the child's presence. Obviously either situation is undesirable and can be avoided by teaching the child the importance of being kind and gentle with all pets. You will thereby create a special bond between your Grey and your child that will last a lifetime. Nonetheless, a couple of precautions for homes with children are worth mentioning. NEVER LEAVE ANY DOG ALONE WITH AN INFANT!! Never let kids crawl, jump or pounce on any sleeping dog. Never try to take a bone; treat or toy away and no one should put their hand between any dog and his food bowl. These precautions are not just for homes with Greyhounds, but also for homes with any breed of dog. It will probably take longer to teach the child than it will to teach the Grey. Many adults teach their children to pat a dog on the head. Most dogs really don't care for this. Most will tolerate it with dignity. Have someone beat you on the top your head for several minutes and see how annoying it can be.

Greys, like any other large breed, can be pretty formidable when frightened or harassed. Treated gently and with the respect he deserves, you should not have to worry about him in the company of children.


NOT EVERYTHING SMALL AND FURRY IS A LURE.................

Cats and other small household pets such as small dogs, ferrets and even birds are quite a different story. For countless generations the Greyhound has been bred and trained to chase and catch small animals. The "chase" is as much a part of your Grey as is his body and soul. It is simply asking too much of your new Grey to be immediately able to distinguish between the small family pet and the lure he was taught to pursue. For this reason GREAT CARE MUST BE TAKEN when introducing your Grey to your small pets. You will be told at the time of adoption if the Grey you want has been introduced to a cat or not. If you do not tell us you have a cat or other small family pet, we cannot be held responsible if something happens. The difference between a Greyhound and another breed of dog that is not cat safe is that a Greyhound can catch the cat.

The introduction to your cat should always be made indoors and after he has had a chance to become somewhat familiar with you and his new surroundings. During the first introduction, someone should hold your Grey on his lead very close to his collar with his muzzle on while someone else brings you at into the room. Keep the cat below the level of the Grey's head. Bring the cat slowly toward your Grey (this will require the one with the cat to crawl across the floor).

Another way to make the introduction is for one person to hold the cat on the sofa while another person brings the Grey up to the cat. Again on a tight lead with the muzzle in place.

We cannot stress enough for you NOT to leave your new Grey and your cat alone until you are sure they will both be fine together. Even if your Grey did fine when introduced to a cat, DO NOT be lulled into a false sense of security.

Whichever method you use, talk to your Grey, speaking softly with praise and be reassuring. If your Grey makes any attempt to "jump" at the cat say NO! in a very sharp voice. Your Grey will be naturally curious and will want to smell of the new and interesting "thing". Don't mistake this reaction for "going after" the cat. When you have the cat within nose range, let him smell and sniff. Do not try to rush through this!! Don't have the TV blasting or let the kids be running around. This MUST be done with the muzzle on!!. NMGC will provide you with a muzzle for this purpose. The muzzle is to eliminate any possibility of an accident during the first encounter. Of course your cat may not be too happy about all this and may try to bite or scratch you when it sees the Grey. When you let go of your cat, its first instinct will be to run away. If it takes off running, your Grey will want to chase after it. If he does, another sharp NO! When he does good, tell him what a good boy he is. Your NMGC volunteer will tell you if your Grey has been introduced to a cat and how he did. Even if your Grey did well with the kitty intro while in foster care and at your home, there will still be some hair-raising moments that will make your heart stop.

Be sure not to let any small pets run, fly or crawl around loose near your Grey until you are quite certain that he understands the house rules. Even though your Grey learns to love and respect his kitty, a stray cat in your yard is a whole different thing.

If you do not have a cat or other small creature in your home, you may have chosen a Greyhound that did not do well with the kitty introduction. If you decide to bring a small pet or cat into your home later on, your Grey will probably not live in peace with it. This will only make life miserable for everyone. You could end up with a dead cat and a badly injured Greyhound.

EXERCISE AND CARE………

The exercise requirements of a retired racer are no different from those of other dogs. Walks two or three times a week are good for your Grey as well as you. If you run or job, you will find that your Grey will make a wonderful companion after conditioning. Greyhounds are sprinters on the track, not endurance dogs. It takes time to build them up to distances. Generally speaking, the younger the dog, the more exercise he will need. As he becomes older he may become a little reluctant to go for long distances without a good incentive. He may want you to carry him home. When your Grey reaches senior citizenship, go for shorter, slower walks. Do not risk injury by forcing him to go further or faster than he is able to do. Also keep a check on his pads of his feet. He has been on soft surfaces and will need time for his pads to toughen up before he goes very far on hard surfaces.

Back yards have plenty of room for your Grey to get enough exercise. We don’t call them 45 mph couch potatoes for nothing. But if you want to take him out for a walk (or show him off) just use common sense. The honest truth is that these dogs take retirement very seriously. They are just as happy to lie on the couch and watch TV in between all those naps. Their idea of exercise is to get up and move from one comfortable place to another comfortable place.

Do not exercise your Grey right after feeding. People do not exercise on a full stomach. Neither should pets. Vigorous exercise right after eating can result in bloat.

THE LIVING STATUE…………

From time to time a Greyhound will stop dead in his tracks and refuse to budge or even look at you. He has his own reasons for doing this. Apparently it is not for us humans to know his reasons. Bit it is usually because he doesn’t know exactly what is wanted of him or something has caught his attention. The more insistent you get the more he will get that he is not going anywhere. If it comes to a battle of wills, he will more than likely win.

Most often this will occur when you are half way through the door at the vet’s office. If you try to wait him out, you will be standing there a very long time. Do not try to drag him. You will not win that one either. Use encouraging words and make it seem like what you want him to do will be the most fun in the world. Never yell or lose your patience or temper. That will only make it worse. If encouragement and patience doesn’t work, go to plan B ---- the wheelbarrow walk. This is done by placing your forearm around the back of his thighs, lifting gently while moving him forward. This can be done while holding the door to the vet’s office open with your backside, holding the lead and everything else with one hand and doing the wheelbarrow walk with your other arm. Not as hard as it sounds. And it will amaze and delight those around you. Once you get him where you want him to be praise him, get excited, be happy. He will soon learn that it wasn’t such a big deal.

DOG PARKS…………

“Dog Parks” seem to be the newest craze for pet owners and they are popping up all across the country. NEW MEXICO GREYHOUND CONNECTION DOES NOT RECOMMEND DOG PARKS!!! There are several reasons and all have proved valid from past experiences. In dog parks, all breeds, no matter what size and temperament are allowed to run free. One of those dogs may already have a history of being aggressive.

Even if your Grey is living happily in your home with your cat and other small dogs, he knows the difference between his housemates and strangers. If there happens to be a small furry dog running around, your Grey may see it as a lure. His brain is telling him to chase it, catch it, chase it, catch it. All he sees is a small furry creature running. The owner of this small furry dog is not going to be amused if your Grey chases down his little one and grabs it. Even though his dog is not on a lead either. The other side of the coin is that there is always the possibility that someone has brought a dog aggressive dog to the dog park and turned it loose with other unsuspecting pets and owners. Your Grey along with all the other pets in the park may be in danger, and if your Grey is attacked it is going to cost you major bucks. Most people take their pets to these dog parks in the evenings and on weekends when your veterinarian’s office is closed. See where this is going? The only veterinarian office that is open during evenings and weekends is going to be an emergency animal clinic, and they are not cheap. You are taking a chance at the emergency animal clinic that the vet that is on duty knows about Greyhound quirks. Your Grey will love the freedom of being able to run and play off lead but not everything we love to do is safe. Don’t go looking for trouble.

There have been Greyhounds along with other pets that have been seriously injured from being attacked at dog parks, and when the owners try to separate the dogs that are having a disagreement they are taking a chance of getting bitten. Do not run the risk of any of your pets being injured or worse.

WHY A LEAD?????????????

Because he is a sight hound! One of the questions on adoption applications is "do you agree to keep your Grey on a lead at all times when not in a completely enclosed area?" If you answered no to this question, you do not have a Greyhound now.

You must ALWAYS have your Grey on a lead whenever he is outdoors in any area that you have no control over. There can be a stray cat walking down your street and your Grey will see it, even if you don't. One minute he is walking quietly beside you and the next second he is off like a rocket. Without his lead, with you on one end and him on the other, he is gone. He WILL NOT hear you calling him back. He will not see moving vehicles. Because he is so focused on the chase, he develops tunnel vision. Nothing exists except what he is chasing. It is not limited to stray cats; it can be as simple as a plastic bag or a piece of paper blowing. In his eyes, he is not being bad or not minding what you say, he is following centuries of instinct that he has been bred for. A lead dangling around your neck or folded up in your hand does not count as taking him out with a lead. You actually have to have one end of the lead attached to his collar and the other end in your hand, with the loop over your wrist. That convenient loop is there for a reason other than to hang on a hook on the wall. You are asking for trouble taking your pet out without his lead on. And you WILL NOT be able to chase him down.

This is not saying that your Grey will drag you into the next county if he sees something he thinks he needs to chase. Most newly retired racers need a little practice at walking quietly on a lead with you. While he is on his lead, you telling him NO has more meaning. Even if you have had your Grey for years never trust him off lead in an area that you cannot control. Avoid having a possibly huge vet bill from your dog being hit by a car. Or worse.

WHO WALKS WHOM…….

Your Grey may need a little practice walking with you quietly and without straining. Before, the lead meant “track time”!! Which was very exciting for him. If he starts to pull while on lead, pop or snap the lead to quickly jerk the collar and give him the appropriate command. Take care not to do this too roughly and chock him. However, the best mannered Grey can become startled and may bolt. If this does happen try not to yell and scream. This will only scare him more. This is another reason for the safety collar. Since a Grey’s neck is bigger than his head, he can back out or “slip” a regular buckle collar. A safety collar and a sturdy nylon or leather lead with your hand inserted through the loop is the surest protection you can give your Grey while out walking. New Mexico Greyhound Connection does not recommend retractable style leads.

GREYHOUNDS AT PLAY…..

Even though Greyhounds are the original lazy hounds, they still love to play. Their favorites are stuffed toys. The best things in the world are stuffed toys with squeakers. Some will play perfectly happy all by themselves; others want another do to play with them. Playing tug of war with you or another dog is great fun. You can buy doggie toys or even children’s stuffed toys at most stores you go into or you can get good deals at yard sales, flea markets, thrift stores and dollar stores. Check to be sure there is nothing “nasty” stuck on the toys that are not new. He will love for you to play with him. When you throw a ball or Frisbee, he will be off like a shot. He may even learn to catch it in mid air, but when it stops, so will he. He may stand over it staring….waiting on it to move again. Or he may look back and forth from it to you trying to figure out why it stopped. Maybe it broke, or it’s playing dead. That goes back to the sighthound/lure training. Encourage him to pick it up and bring it back to you so you can throw it again. And again, And again, And again, And again……….

A word of warning, if you have children in your home, their stuffed toys may become an endangered species. As with small children, watch for any little pieces such as plastic eyes and noses that can be chewed off and swallowed. If the “stuffie” gets “gutted”, throw away the stuffing and give the “skin” back to him. He will still play with it.

LOOSE SOMETHING?????????

Things missing inside your home? Greyhounds are notorious thieves. They have never had “things” of their own, but they love “things”. They see you with “things” and are sure that you would not mind sharing. These “things” can include, but are not limited to, TV remotes, car keys, sun glasses, hair brushes, combs, dust cloths, bathroom rugs, wash clothes, your dinner, sofa cushions, bed pillows, shoes, clothes, bars of soap, newspapers, checkbooks, pens, pencils, money and watches. If it can be picked up and moved, it probably will be. Most of the time your “things” can be found in your pet’s bed, or it may turn into hide and seek. He will be glad to help you search for whatever it is that you lost. If you ask him what he did with it, he will look at you and wag his tail, he is so proud that he put it away for you.

Most of the thievery will stop in time, unless it is something that he really, really likes. In that case, either put it away or give it to him. Making sure he has “things” of his own will help keep your “things” where they should be.

I’M HOT!!!!!!!!!!

Your Grey has lived in a temperature controlled environment most of his life. He was kept sheltered and warm in the winter and cool in the summer. Greys have very little body fat and a sparse coat; as a result they do not tolerate cold or hot weather.

On hot days your Grey can become overheated just as you can. At the worst he can suffer from convulsions, heat stroke or kidney damage. At the least, heaving sides, heavy panting, vomiting or wooziness. You will need to dowse his feet with water and “walk him down”. Don’t let him gulp down a lot of water. He will vomit it back up. Give him water in small amounts at first, do not feed him until he has cooled down and rested. If it is too hot for you outside, then it is too hot for him also. If you think he is suffering from heat stroke get him to your vets right away.

Some Greys are sun worshipers and will lie in the sun for hours. Don’t worry too much if you have a sunbather. He has never had the opportunity to do this before and is truly enjoying himself, but he can burn if he falls asleep and stays out too long. Normally he will wake up and come in when he gets hot.

A lot of Greys love playing in water while others think they will melt if even one toe gets wet. It is not uncommon to see a Greyhound out in the yard playing in the water from the sprinklers, or running around in the rain enjoying himself. He may even stretch out on his side in the wet grass looking like a dead dog. If you have one of these water babies, you might want to get a child’s wading pool. Put a few inches of water in the pool, it will keep him cool on those hot summer days and give him something he enjoys. Some can lie on their backs with their heads propped up on the side of the pool with all four legs up in the air. The best of both worlds’s…sun and water.

The same goes for being cold. When the temperature drops to about 40 degrees they begin to shiver and are uncomfortable. When the temperature drops to freezing they are subject frostbite and hypothermia. If it’s too cold for you, it is for him too. Use common sense.

GROOMING…..

Greys are indoor pets and are generally very clean. They have very little doggy odor even when wet. Their coats are thin and short, so shedding isn’t much of a problem. A good brushing with a grooming mitt, hound glove or soft brush will take care of loose hair.

Greyhounds groom themselves almost to the point of being vain. They clean themselves much as cats do, helping to make them generally low-maintenance.

TOENAILS…..

Your Grey will also need his nails trimmed from time to time. Nail clippers for canines are available at pet supply stores. When using nail clippers avoid cutting too short as you may cut through the quick. This can be painful and the bleeding is hard to stop. Styptic powder or plain flour will help stop the bleeding, but not the hurt. Buying a good quality nail clipper in the beginning is better than buying cheap ones and having to replace them. Clippers with a “stop plate” made onto the back will help avoid cutting too deep. Even the bravest Grey may turn into a wimp when it comes to trimming his nails. Unless you cut too deep, it doesn’t hurt them any more than you trimming your nails, but some think it does. If you have a screamer and it unnerves you to do it yourself, your vet can do routine nail trimming for you.

EAR CLEANING….

You will also want to clean his ears from time to time. GENTLY wipe the folds of his ears with a cotton ball or tissue. You can moisten it with a small amount of baby oil. Clean and healthy ears should never have an unpleasant odor. Special ear cleaning solutions are available at most pet supply stores or from your vet.

I JUST HAD A BATH!!!!!!!!!! (A Few Months Ago)

Frequent bathing should be avoided because it will dry out his skin even more. When you do give your Grey a bath, choose a shampoo with a balanced pH formula. Lemon Joy dishwashing liquid has the same pH as a Grey’s skin. Not only will he be squeaky clean and smell lemony fresh, it will also kill fleas. Use only a small amount or you will be rinsing him the rest of the day. Try not to get any soap in his eyes or water in his ears. RINSE VERY THOROUGHLY to remove all soap residue. Dry his coat well with a soft towel and avoid drafty areas until he is dry. Dogs, like people can catch colds.

Different adoption groups have differing opinions on how often a Grey should be bathed, but all agree that not more than twice a year is enough. Unless he becomes best friends with an angry skunk. Greys are sensitive to cold, so unless it is a hot day use your bathtub or take him into the shower with you. Most discount stores carry shower attachments that can be put on your tub’s faucet without any hassle.

Greyhounds have a habit of collapsing while being bathed in a tub with warm water. They are so relaxed they turn to mush. It would be great if you had a helper to prop him up when those long legs start to wobble.

SAY CHEESE!!!!!!!!!

You might even get a smile out of your Grey! Some will voluntarily curl their top lip into a smile for one reason or another; don’t confuse this with a snarl. Like people, they usually smile when something makes them happy or they are excited. Some may give you a sheepish little grin when they are being scolded, some will chatter their teeth instead of smiling when they are excited.

A LITTLE BIT OF HEAVEN…..

Most Greyhounds have that very special spot that when scratched they seem to just swoon. Your Grey’s spot may be on the side of his neck or behind his ears. You will know when you have found the right spot by the indescribable look on his face. Some love to have their eyes rubbed GENTLY with the palms of your hands. Even rubbing along the inside of their legs will make their heads droop and their eyes close. Belly rubs are absolutely wonderful. Yes, there is a little bit of heaven on earth.

BED TIME.............

Another thing that helps the bonding process is the sleeping arrangements. Do not shut your Grey in a room by himself. He is used to sleeping with a lot of other dogs, so he will much prefer to sleep in the same room with someone in the family (in the same bed if you let him). He is very confused, nervous and maybe even scared at first. He will feel more secure and less likely to cause damage if he is not alone at night.

You may want to confine your new Grey to your bedroom with you at night for a while. Baby gates are wonderful at keeping pets in or out of an area. Or you can prop a chair in the doorway or even close the door. Unless you are a heavy sleeper, you will be able to hear him if he gets up and moves around and may possibly need to go potty. This will also stop any midnight prowling.

A Greyhound will treasure and be forever grateful to you for his own soft bed. This can be an expensive bed from your pet supply store or an old blanket or comforter. Whichever kind of bed you choose, keep in mind that Greyhounds like to "bunch up" their bed. They can't do this with a solid bed. After fighting with a solid bed trying to get it the way they want it, and can't, you will get "the look", sometimes accompanied by "the sigh" that all Greyhounds do so well.

Most Greys love to sleep on their backs. Some figure out how to prop against a wall or furniture so they will not fall over while sleeping.

HOW COLD CAN A NOSE BE?????

As the newest and most insecure member of your family, your Grey will want to be where he can see you most of the time. If you want to find out exactly how cold a Greyhound’s nose can be, leave the bathroom door open enough for your Grey to get in with you while you are drying off after your shower. It will usually happen while you have one foot up in the air drying it off. When you least expect it ------ WHAM ------ a cold nose on your behind. No doubt you will have a sharp intake of air and when you whirl around, your Grey will be looking at you like ---- Hey, I was just trying to help! Take it in stride and close the bathroom door just enough so your Grey can’t get in (unless he learns how to push it open) or keep the eye in the back of your head open. Never put anything past a Greyhound.

WHO’S A BRAT??!!??

You’ll probably go out of your way to make your new pet comfortable in his new home. Of course, you want him to like his new home and to love you. Spoiling is OK up to a certain point. Have you ever met a really spoiled child? Bratty, bossy, totally out of control and unpleasant to be around? To the point of being obnoxious? You really don’t want your Grey to turn out like that, now do you?

Animals, just like children, need limits set for them. Consistency and clarity about what’s acceptable and what’s not, knowing that you are the one that is in charge are the keys to a well-mannered pet.

Any dog without a strong leader quickly becomes a bratty overbearing animal that no one wants to be around. Therefore, the dog suffers without the one thing that he needs the most --- love, attention and a place in the “pack” (your family). You are the “alpha”, the leader in your pack, and so act like one. There is a difference between screaming and corrective discipline. Screaming is going to scare the dog, not teach him. Be firm, but be fair and you will have a pet you can take anywhere and be proud of.

Occasionally a new owner will fear reprimanding their new pet because they are afraid that their new dog will not like them. Unfortunately these are the adoptions that have problems several months later. Keep a balance from the beginning. Don’t cater to his every whim every time. Every now and then will be enough. In the long run it is better for you and him. You have a new family member, not a houseguest, but always be fair. As stated before, a Greyhound will do exactly what you let him do, and if you will let him, he will rule you, your life and your home. Remember the poster child mentioned earlier? It is up to you to teach him right from wrong.

MORE STUFF……

BALD BACKSIDE?

Try using an ointment containing vitamin E. Rub in a small amount about three times a week for about a month or so. A&D ointment is good. Or you can snip open a vitamin E capsule and apply the same way. Or you can leave it alone. Baldness usually is the result of kennel life and more often than not, the hair will grow back. But bald is beautiful. Vitamin E is also good for any scars.

“THE LOOK”!

All Greyhounds will give their people “the look” at some point in time. For whatever reason that they think you need “the look”. You will know it when you see it. Sometimes “the look” will be accompanied by “the sigh”.

“THE SIGH”!

That one you will know when you hear it, and they know how to use it to their advantage. Especially when accompanied by “the look”.

HAVE TO HELP HIM INTO THE CAR?

Getting in and out of a car is a new experience for your Grey. When you open the door and he just stands there looking, it doesn’t mean he does not want to go. Or he may put his front feet in and stop, looking over his shoulder at you. It can be a little scary for him at first. With a little patience and practice, he will be a pro in no time, but he knows all he has to do is give you “the look” and you will help him.

LAZY HOUND?

Greyhounds do everything possible to live up to that term. They are the original lazy hound. Left undisturbed, he will lounge more hours than not. Life is very, very good!!!

ANYTHING LAZIER?

Nope. But it takes very little encouragement to get him up and playing.

JUMPING?

Of course they can, but it is the rare one that does. We don’t tell them it’s possible. Jumping would require energy.

NOSE DRIPPING?

I hope so. It’s supposed to.

“DENT” IN THE BACK?

That’s supposed to be there also.

GRAZING IN THE GREEN GRASS?

Let him. Grass provides a nutrient he feels he needs and will not do him any harm. The worst that can happen is that he will vomit up the grass along with whatever it was making him feel out of sorts.

BEING GREETED WITH TWO FRONT FEET ON YOUR CHEST?

This is not a good thing. Fortunately, not many do this. If you do find a dog growing out of your chest push him down and back firmly and tell him NO! Do be prepared for a lot of tail wagging and happy dancing. It is worth mentioning that the most dangerous part of a Greyhound is his tail. It can wag as hard and almost as fast as he can run.

BARKING?

You bet they can, and it will get your attention real fast, but they don’t usually bark. That would require more energy. Some may talk to you though. You might even imagine that you can hear real words (????). It will usually take something major to get a Grey up and barking. If you have other dogs that bark, so will your Grey. They learn from other dogs, both the good and the bad habits.

ROOING?

Some like to do what Greyhound owners have come to call “rooing”. It’s another one of those things you will know when you hear it. It is kind of a cross between a bark, a whine and a howl. Families with two or more Greys sometimes call it a sing-fest. It usually doesn’t last more than a few seconds. You can sometimes keep it going by rooing back at them. It can usually be heard when they are happy, excited or when there is something he is trying to tell you.

DIGGING?

Well, they do have two front feet that can be used as shovels and two back feet to throw the dirt between. While some do dig, others wouldn’t dream of getting their feet dirty. If you have a digger, try to see if there is a reason. If he is digging up rocks and eating them, he may be missing some mineral or vitamin from his system. A vitamin and mineral supplement will help. Some will dig themselves a hole and lay in it. It’s usually cooler “below ground”. Some will only dig right after it has rained when the ground is soft. Some love going behind you digging up the flower bulbs you just planted. After all, he just saw you doing it. If he is digging just for the fun of it, try filling the hole and putting poop on top of it. For some reason, there is never enough dirt to fill the hole all the way back up. We think it goes to dirt heaven. Chances are he will just move over a little bit and dig a new hole. If you can catch him in the act, run out your back door screaming NO! This may work, and it may not. Some will dig no matter what.

EARS BACK?

Cool looking, huh? A Grey will keep his ears pinned back to his head unless he hears something that gets his attention. This is not a sign of aggression. His ears can go in more directions than you ever thought possible.

WALKS WITH HIS HEAD DOWN?

Well, OK, he is a sight hound. He is looking at things at his eye level.

WILL NOT SIT?

Most will not. He can, but because of the length of his body and legs and his muscle structure, it is not comfortable for him. If you can get him to sit chances are his back legs will be cocked off to one side or the other. Or one back leg will be on each side of his front legs, and his fanny will never quite touch the floor. But if that is what you want him to do, then that is what he will try to do but sometimes it’s better to work on “down” instead.

CROTCH SNIFFER?

Big time. Besides counter tops, other dog’s behinds, new things, and anything that could possibly be food, Greys approach adult people right at crotch level, so that is where they are going to sniff to see if the person is friend or foe. Small dogs sniff ankles, shins and knees because that is as far as they can reach. Your Grey is not being bad, just friendly.

WATCH DOG?

Yeah, right. He’ll watch all right. If someone breaks into your house, he will watch everything they do, and will probably help them carry everything out the door.

GUARD DOG?

Not really. There have been a few cases reported, mostly with single female owners, that their Grey has gotten protective of them. Barks at strangers, stays between a stranger and their owner, but these “protectors” are few and far between. A Greyhound’s size alone can be a bit intimidating.

COCKROACHING?

This is another term Greyhound owner’s use. It’s when a Grey is lying on his back with all four feet up in the air. Kinda looks like a dead cockroach. Some can bend one front leg for balance making them look like Superman flying. They put those flat backs to good use.

ARE GREYHOUNDS PERFECT?

Of course not, but they are as close as we can get. You will come to find your Grey to be a charming companion that will continually amuse, delight and even amaze you with silly antics and unusual behavior to gain your attention.

BAD DAY?

Greyhounds are so in tune with the emotions of their family that they really do try to give comfort when you have had a bad day, stressed out, upset or they think you just need a “hug”.

HAVE WE COVERED EVERYTHING? NO WAY!!!!!!!!!!!!!

HAVE WE SCARED YOU HALF TO DEATH???

Probably, but stop worrying. Relax, enjoy, be happy. We have given you the worst-case scenarios. Just remember to give the newest member of your family a chance. Patience, love, patience, understanding, patience, attention, patience, good sense of humor, patience, a big heart, patience, common sense, patience and more patience will overcome any difficulties you may encounter the first few days. After a while neither one of you will hover over each other so much. But he will always want to know where you are and what you are doing. A year from now you will be wondering if your fur kid really was any trouble in the beginning. There are going to be some problems with any new dog brought into any home in the beginning. No matter what breed, size or age. Understanding the life of a racer will help you cope and see his position. We hope this will aid in the process. If he does something wrong, it's probably because he doesn't know exactly what's expected of him. He usually just doesn't understand. Without you teaching him, he does not know if he is being bad. There are few bad Greyhounds, but there are many bad owners.

MOVING???????

If at some time after you adopt your Grey and you are planning on moving, PLEASE let us know your new address and phone number.

A BLAST FROM THE PAST………

Greyhounds are one of a group of dogs known as sighthounds or gazehounds because they rely on their keen sight and blazing speed to hunt prey. Many breeds are hardly recognizable from drawings or paintings of their early ancestors. A Greyhounds looks have changed little since his first appearance on coins in 500BC. His purpose in life remains the same to this day. He was, and always will be bred for speed.

The origin of the Greyhound is deeply rooted in ancient history. Murals and paintings of dogs very similar to today’s Greyhound existed more than 4,000 years ago. Often following the death of a Greyhound, they were made into mummies so they could join their humans in the afterlife. From the beginning, the Greyhound was held in high regard in the Middle East and throughout Europe. Their pictures were etched on the walls of ancient Egyptian tombs. Pharaohs rated them first among animals, both as pets and hunters. The Arabs so admired the physical attributes and the speed of the Greyhound that it was the only do permitted to share their tents and ride atop their camels. In early Arabian culture, the birth of a Greyhound ranked second only in importance to the birth of a son.

In Persia, Rome and Greece, the Greyhound enjoyed similar stature and is the only canine mentioned by name in the King James Version of the Hold Scripture (Proverbs 30: 29-31).

In the middle ages, priests saved the Greyhounds from extinction. Again the nobility claimed them as exclusive right.

Their link with nobility was established in 1014 when King Canute of England enacted the forest laws, which stated that it was illegal for the lower classes to own a Greyhound. Middle class or free people could own a Grey, but could not hunt with them. Only nobility could own a Greyhound for hunting. Shakespeare and Chaucer immortalized Greyhounds in their literature.

Greyhounds were introduced to America in the 1800’s to help farmers control the jackrabbit population. Racing soon began as the result of popular neighborhood competitions.

It has been reported that in the “wild west”, a Greyhound wandered into a saloon and promptly fell asleep. During a gunfight the Grey was shot and killed, it was ruled by the judge that the Greyhound was at fault because it should have known better than to fall asleep in a saloon.

FAMOUS GREYHOUND OWNERS….OR GREYHOUNDS THAT OWN FAMOUS PEOPLE

Because of their gentle, loving nature, Greyhounds are the pet of choice for an increasing number of people from every walk of life. Throughout history and into today, Greyhounds have been pets of prominent people. To name afew, Cleopatra, King Tutankhamen, Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, Presidents Rutherford B. Hayes and John Tyler, Bo Derek and Roger Caras. General George Custer is reported to have coursed his pack of Greys the night before the Little Big Horn, and the list goes on and continues to grow.

GREYHOUND MYTHS………

Greyhounds Have Never Been Handled Or Have Had Human Contact…Racing Greyhounds are handled by humans from the day they are born. Dozens of different people will handle them during the course of their careers. Owners, breeders, trainers, handlers and kennel workers combined with their naturally docile disposition makes it easy to do almost anything you need to do. Most vets will tell you that Greyhounds are extremely easy to treat because of their handling.

Greyhounds Are Starved While In The Racing Kennel, That Is Why They Chase The “Bunny”…WRONG! Greyhounds are a naturally thin built, deep chested dog. If they were starved, they wouldn’t run at their best. They don’t run their best, they don’t win. No win – no money. That means the trainer doesn’t make the money. Would you do anything to hurt your paycheck?

Greyhounds Are Beaten While In A Racing Kennel, That Is Why They Are Shy…..Wrong again! The very best, caring trainers may have shy dogs from time to time. Some are shy, most are not. Some seem shy when they first go to a new home because everything is new to them. They are not sure what has happened to the, where they are or what is expected of them. Just as some people are shy, so are some Greyhounds.

Track Dogs Are Abused….Go back to the money thing again. An abused dog is not going to run at it’s best. No, they do not have the kind of life that we think dogs should have, but while racing, they are not pets. They are career athletes. As a general rule, racing Greyhounds are cared for and cared about.

Retired Racers Do Not Get Along With Other House Pets….Not all Greyhounds are going to get along peacefully with all other pets. The same holds true of any dog. You could go to your local animal shelter and pick out the most loving, sweetest dog there, bring it home, and it could go after your other pets. All Greyhound adoption groups try to match the right Grey with the families needs, life style and other family pets. Greyhounds are social, pack dogs that need the company of other dogs.

Greyhounds Are Muzzled Because They Are Aggressive….Racing Greyhounds are one of the most non-aggressive breeds there is. They are very competitive during a race. Some may nip at others to get them out of the way. In the case of a photo finish for a close race, the muzzle helps to determine the winner. It’s hard to tell one black nose from another if they are right at the finish line together. They wear muzzles during “turn outs” because after being in a crate, they want to wrestle and play. Greys are very thin-skinned animals and can easily become injured while rough housing. The muzzle is to protect the dog and to also protect the investment that has been made in him. Greyhounds are lovers, not fighters. Most people have never seen what is known as a turn out muzzle and are under the impression that it is like the commonly seen ones in pet stores. In reality, the muzzles are similar to a plastic “basket” that fits over the dog’s nose and mouth with a strap behind the ears. It does not hold the mouth closed.

Greyhounds Have Scars Because They Fight….Give me a break. Most scaring is from puppy hood. Puppies will be puppies. They are going to wrestle, play, roll and tumble. They get scratched, scraped, cuts and other boo-boos. Because of their thin skin and coat, the least little thing is going to cause a scar.

Myths about racing Greyhounds are too numerous to go on with them all. After you have lived with a Greyhound, you will know the truth. Far too many uneducated people contribute to and embellish Greyhound myths. Some people may never have seen a Greyhound race and think they know all about it. You cannot make a dog run if he does not want to. Greyhounds chase the mechanical lure because of centuries of instinct and breeding, but most of all for the sheer joy of the chase. They run because they want to run.

WANT TO HELP????

By adopting, you already have, but if you would like to do more…Tell all of your friends about NMGC and how they too, can adopt a retired racer. The hardest thing for us to overcome is the lack of public awareness and the myths. So get out there with your Grey and tell anyone that asks all about the light of your life. Even if your Grey is not with you, tell people about him. We will even give you some our brochures and cards to hand out if you like.

We are always in need of foster homes. Your Grey may have been in a foster home before you adopted him. Time spent in foster homes can range from a few short days to several months. Fostering is not always easy, bit it is a most rewarding and satisfying experience to know that you have helped yet another retired racer find their way into a loving family and can now live the life of a couch potato. If you would like information on our fostering program give us a call.

If you would like to help, but are not able to foster, we always need volunteers to help with “show and tells”.

As an all-volunteer, non-profit organization, we operate on a very small budget. We are totally dependent on donations for everything. Our biggest expenditure is for veterinary care. Everything costs. Transporting the Greys, long distance phone calls, postage, printing copies and the list goes on. In other words, we beg so the dogs don’t have to.

There are many wonderful people out there without whose support we could never do this at all. To them we are forever grateful. Thanks to all the foster homes, volunteers, directors of adoption programs across the country and kind hearted people that give so much. Thousands of former racers thank them all from the bottom of zillions of little paws. And thank you…for adopting.


WANT TO READ MORE????????

There are several good books published on retired racing Greyhounds. They have a lot of good information and give you some insight into your pet’s former life and history.

Keep in mind that this, and all other Greyhound publications are not written in stone. There are exceptions to every rule. What works for one may not work for another.

ADOPTING THE RACING GREYHOUND and
THE REIGN OF THE GREYHOUND
BOTH BY
CYNTHIA A. BRANNIGAN

GREYHOUNDS
BY BARRON’S

THE COMPLETE BOOK OF GREYHOUNDS
EDITED BY JULIA BARNES

GUIDE TO ADOPTING AN EX-RACING GREYHOUND
BY CAROLYN RAEKE

RETIRED RACING GREYHOUNDS FOR DUMMIES
BY LEE LIVINGOOD

There is also a quarterly publication
CELEBRATING GREYHOUNDS
Write to:
THE GREYHOUND PROJECT
PO BOX 358
Marblehead, MA. 01945-0358
www.adopt-a-greyhound.org


NATIONAL GREYHOUND ASSOCIATION…

We will give you all the information about your Grey that we know at the time of adoption. If you would like more on your pet, you can contact the National Greyhound Association (NGA), ID Department. They can inform you of your Grey’s whelping date, dam and sire. You will need to have both ear tattoo numbers and/or racing name handy.

If you would like to become your hound’s official registered owner, the NGA can help you. For a fee, the NGA will send you a two-generation pedigree, for an additional fee you can get a five-generation pedigree, suitable for framing of course. On the back of the pet certificate will be what is called the Bertillon Card. The Bertillon is a detailed record that is filled out at the time the dog is registered as a puppy. It shows ear tattoos, every color, every spot and every stripe on the dog right down to the color of each toenail. All racing Greyhounds must be registered with the NGA before they can set one little toe on a track.

If you are interested in acquiring a pet certificate you will have to contact the NGA for a blue pet transfer form. You can do this by writing or calling the NGA. You can also go to their web page to request the transfer via email.

National Greyhound Association
ID Department
P.O.Box 543
Abilene, Kansas 67410
1-785-263-4660
www.ngagreyhounds.com
Email: nga@jc.net

They will send you the blue transfer form which will include the name and address of the registered owner. You will need to mail the transfer form to the last owner of record requesting him to sign it. Include a self-addressed, stamped envelope. It is a good idea to include a note saying that you have adopted this dog and how he is doing. You can also include a picture. Most racing owners are delighted to know that their former dog now has a loving home. If in about six weeks you haven’t heard back, you might want to drop the owner a note. If you still don’t receive the form back, drop the issue. Just hug your hound and tell him how special he is to you. It makes no difference if you have his pedigree on a suitable for framing certificate or not. If you call the NGA ID department, they can tell you most of the information anyway.

www.rosnet2000.com is great for all kinds of info on racers, as is The Greyhound Racing and Breeding Database at www.greyhound-data.com

IN CLOSING……

All of us at NMGC sincerely believe that you will enjoy and love your new pet. You are now a part of a small but growing number of people who consider themselves fortunate to have a Greyhound in their lives. You will quickly discover how truly unique they are.

Please remember your commitment that you made that if you should ever be unable to provide for your Greyhound you will return him to NMGC so we can find him another home.

We will be contacting you from time to time to see how you and your Grey are getting along. Mostly in the first week or so. It is important that we know you are both doing well. It’s not that we don’t trust you; we just want to make sure that there are no little problems that could turn into big problems later on. Please take the time to talk with us. We promise not to take up but a few minutes of your time, unless, of course you want to tell us all about the wonders of your new baby. If we leave a message, please return our call. Most groups now have a web page with an email address that you can contact, and always if you have any questions, please feel free to call us.

As an adoptive Greyhound owner, not only do you have the best pet possible, you have also become a member of the NMGC family. We send newsletters out a couple times a year to keep you updated on what’s new and any upcoming Greyhound events. We always love to get pictures of the “kids” for our family albums. If you think one Greyhound in your home is fun, why not try two? Or three? They aren’t called the potato chip dogs for nothing. It’s hard to stop with just one.

So hold your head up high and be proud when someone stops you while you are out with your Grey and asks all about him.

TRUST --- A DEADLY DISEASE

There is a deadly disease stalking your dog. A hideous, stealthy thing just waiting it’s chance to steal your beloved friend. It’s not a new disease, or one for which there are inoculations. The disease is called trust.

You knew before you ever took your Greyhound home that he could not be trusted. The people who provided you with this precious animal warned you, drummed it into your head. A newly rescued racer may steal off counters, destroy something expensive, chase cats, and must NEVER be allowed off his lead!

When the big day finally arrived, heeding the sage advice, you escorted your dog to his new home, properly collared and tagged, the lead held tightly in your hand. At home the house was “doggie proofed”. Everything of value was stored in the spare bedroom, garbage stowed on top of the refrigerator, cats separated, and a gate placed across the door to the living room. All windows and doors had been properly secured and signs placed in strategic points reminding all to “CLOSE THE DOOR”. Soon it became second nature to make sure the door closes a second after it was opened and that it really latched. “DON’T LET THE DOG OUT” is your second most verbalized expression (the first being NO). You worry and fuss constantly, terrified that your darling will get out and a disaster will surely follow. Your friends comment about whom you love the most, your family or the dog. You know that to relax your vigil for a moment might lose him to you forever.

And so the weeks and months pass, with your Grey becoming more civilized every day, and the seeds of trust are planted. It seems that each new day brings less mischief, less breakage. Almost before you know it your racer has turned into an elegant, dignified friend.

Now that he is a more reliable, sedate companion, you take him more places. No longer does he chew on the steering wheel when left in the car. And darned if that cake wasn’t still on the counter this morning. And, oh yes, wasn’t that the cat he was sleeping with so cozy on your pillow last night? At this point you are beginning to become infected, the disease is spreading its roots deep into your mind.

One of your friends suggests obedience. You shake your head and remind her that your dog might run away if allowed off lead, but you are reassured when she promises the events are held in a fenced area. And wonders of wonders, he did not run away, but came every time you called him!

All winter long you go to weekly obedience classes. After a time you even let him run loose from the car to the house when you get home. Why not, he always runs straight to the door, dancing a frenzy of joy and waits to be let in. Remember, he comes every time he is called. You know he is the exception that proves the rule. And some times late at night, you even let him slip out the front door to go potty and then right back in. At this point the disease has taken hold, waiting only for the right time and place to rear its ugly head.

Years pass – it is hard to remember why you ever worried so much when he was new. He would never think of running out the door left open while you bring in the packages from the car. It would be beneath his dignity to jump out the car window while you run into the convenience store. And when you take him for those wonderful long walks at dawn. It only takes one whistle to send him racing back to you in a burst of speed when the walk comes close to the highway. He still gets into the garbage, but nobody is perfect.

This is the time the disease has been waiting for so patiently. Sometimes it only has to wait a year or two, but often it takes much longer.

He spies the neighbor dog across the street and suddenly forgets everything he ever knew about not slipping outdoors, jumping out windows, or coming when called due to traffic. Perhaps it was only a paper fluttering in the breeze, or even just for the sheer joy of running. Stopped in an instant. Stilled forever - - your heart is broken at the sight of his still beautiful body. The disease is trust. The outcome; hit by a car.

Every morning my dog Shah bounced around off his lead exploring. Every morning for seven years he came back when he was called. He was perfectly obedient, perfectly trustworthy. He died fourteen hours after being hit by a car. Please don’t risk your friend and your heart. Save the trust for things that do not matter.

TWO ADDITIONAL ACCOUNTS

This is a basic tragic accident due to an improper fitting collar. The owners had the Grey on lead, but unfortunately were using a buckle collar. The dog became frightened at something and just backed out of the collar. She took off from them at top speed. Before they could manage to get close enough to catch her, she had run into the road and was instantly killed by a car. This is the reason for using a Greyhound safety collar or harness.

The second involves too much trust and a lack of common sense. The owners lived somewhat out in the country. Woods surrounded their home and they were well off any major roadway. They had their new Grey about three weeks, when the call came that we all hate the most, “Our Greyhound is lost!” These owners did not have a fenced year, but they swore they would keep the dog on a lead when outdoors. Upon questioning, they admitted to having quit using the lead after the first week. The weather had gotten cold and early in the mornings they would simply turn her out the back door, wait for her to “do her business”, then call her back in. “She always came back when she was called” the woman stated. They felt it was safe enough to allow her off lead for short bits of time. She never ventured off into the woods before. Unfortunately, this time she DID bound off into the woods. Perhaps she heard a squirrel, or smelled a rabbit. Whatever the reason, she had taken off into the woods and they could not find her. Hopes of finding her safe and sound faded a little more with each passing day. There was no sign of the pretty female Greyhound.

After several weeks, the worst fears were confirmed. A very nice man and his son were walking in the woods and discovered the still cold body of a small, dead Greyhound. He got the phone number off of her collar ID tag. She was found many, many miles away from home.

No matter how much or how long you train and teach your dog, there may come a point when instinct will win over. Please don’t be fooled into a false sense of security with your Greyhound. Take the time; make the little extra effort, to ensure your Greyhound will be safe. He is depending on you.

Greyhound Adoption League received this over the Internet. They do not know who the author was but these events are not fiction. There are many more horror stories of just such as these that happen when owners thinkthey can trust their Grey. Don’t let it happen to you or your fur kid.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Pat Roberts is the President of GPA-Lone Star Greyhounds
in El Paso, Tx.

When Pat adopted her first Greyhound, Easy’s Stargazer, she went into it with very little “Greyhound education”. Pat said, “I felt there was a need for a simple handbook to help new Greyhound owners through those first few months. Most of you know how hectic it is when you are in the process of adopting. We often forget to tell people every little thing. So without knowing how to type, and never having used a computer in my life, I set out to write a handbook. This is the third update and hopefully improved edition.” “It is my hope that this handy dandy little book will answer questions, give you some insight into Greyhound life, and life with a Greyhound. Maybe even give you a smile or two. And by the way, most everything that is mentioned in here, mine have already done. And then some.”

Our thanks to Pat for allowing us to use her booklet and sharing her wisdom and experience. Thanks to her husband Allan for supporting it all. Pat, Hug Those Hounds.